| ACR | American College of Rheumatology |
| ADAM | ADAM metalloproteinase domain |
| ANCA | Anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody |
| BAFF | B cell activating factor |
| BCA | B cell-activating chemokine |
| BLyS | B-lymphocyte stimulator |
| BREVAS | Belimumab in Remission of VASculitis |
| CALIBRATE | Rituximab and Belimumab for Lupus Nephritis |
| CCR | C-C motif chemokine receptor |
| CD | Cluster of differentiation |
| CHCC | Chapel Hill Consensus Conference |
| COMBIVAS | A study of Rituximab and Belimumab Combination therapy in PR3 |
| COVID-19 | Coronavirus Disease 2019 |
| EGPA | Eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis |
| EMA | European Medicines Agency |
| ENT | Ear, nose and throat |
| G-CSF | Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor |
| GM-CSF | Granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor |
| GPA | Granulomatosis with polyangiitis |
| GWAS | Genome-wide association study |
| HLA | Human leukocyte antigen |
| HMGB1 | High-mobility-group-protein B1 |
| ICAM | Intercellular adhesion molecule |
| IFN | Interferon |
| IL | Interleukin |
| KIM | Kidney injury molecule |
| MAINRITSAN | Maintenance of Remission using Rituximab in Systemic ANCA-associated Vasculitis |
| MCP | Monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 |
| MIF | Migration inhibitory factor |
| MMP | Matrix metalloproteinase |
| MPA | Microscopic polyangiitis |
| MPO | Myeloperoxidase |
| NET | Neutrophil extracellular trap |
| NGAL | Neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin |
| NGF | Nerve growth factor |
| PAI | Plasminogen activator inhibitor |
| PDGF | Platelet derived growth factor |
| PR3 | Proteinase 3 |
| RAS | Renin angiotensin-system |
| RAVE | Rituximab in ANCA-associated vasculitis |
| RITAZAREM | Rituximab Vasculitis Maintenance Study |
| RITUXVAS | Rituximab versus cyclophosphamide in ANCA-associated vasculitis |
| ROS | Reactive oxygen species |
| SEMA | Semaphorin |
| sFlt | Soluble Fms-like tyrosine kinase |
| SOC | Standard of care |
| ST | Suppression of tumorigenesis |
| TARC | Thymus and activation-regulated chemokine |
| Th | T helper |
| TKT | Transketolase |
| TNC | Tenascin C |
| TNF | Tumor necrosis factor |
| TXA2 | Thromboxane A2 |
| WGET | Wegener’s Granulomatosis Etanercept Trial |