Table 5.
Effects of dietary algal protein supplementation and ETEC infection on BW and growth performance of weanling pigs1
Uninfected | ETEC-infected | Model P-value | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Item | NC | PC | OA | SEM | DPI × TRT |
BW, kg | |||||
DPI –10 | 5.98 | 5.97 | 5.90 | 0.281 | 0.977 |
DPI 0 | 7.14 | 7.16 | 7.37 | 0.281 | 0.814 |
DPI 9 | 11.8a | 8.71b | 9.32b | 0.359 | <0.001 |
–10 to 0 DPI | |||||
ADFI, g/d | 542 | 531 | 525 | 11.2 | 0.593 |
ADG, g/d | 116 | 118 | 147 | 26.3 | 0.696 |
G:F, g/kg | 0.21 | 0.22 | 0.28 | 0.06 | 0.681 |
0 to 9 DPI | |||||
ADFI, g/d | 595 | 636 | 733 | 27.7 | 0.128 |
ADG, g/d | 458a | 202b | 276b | 27.8 | 0.043 |
G:F, g/kg | 0.77a | 0.32b | 0.38b | 0.04 | 0.022 |
–10 to 9 DPI | |||||
ADFI, g/d | 404 | 424 | 469 | 13.3 | 0.130 |
ADG, g/d | 291a | 160b | 194b | 8.54 | 0.016 |
G:F, g/kg | 0.72a | 0.38b | 0.41b | 0.01 | 0.005 |
1Values represent least square means of 10 to 18 pigs per treatment. Pigs were removed from analysis for ADG, ADFI, and G:F if their BW measurement was deemed as a statistical outlier. All pigs were started on their assigned dietary treatment starting at –10 DPI. Experimental treatments: NC, sham-inoculated pigs receiving 1.0% wild-type algal protein; PC, ETEC-inoculated pigs receiving 1.0% wild-type algal protein; OA, ETEC-inoculated pigs receiving 1.0% OPN-enriched algal protein. Abbreviations: ETEC, enterotoxigenic E. coli; DPI, days postinoculation; TRT, treatment; ADG, average daily gain; ADFI, average daily feed intake; G:F, feed efficiency.
abMeans without a common superscript letter differ (P < 0.05).