Table 3.

Significant Findings for BSID Outcomes Moderated by Infant Sex

		Coefficient	95% CI	p-value
Raw cognitive score	TNF-α
	Interaction	2.05	−0.73, 4.84	.14
	Effect for females	−2.42	−4.66, −0.02	.049
	Effect for males	−0.28	−1.82, 1.27	.71
Raw fine motor score	TNF-α
	Interaction	2.23	0.45, 3.91	.016
	Effect for females	−2.05	−3.72, −0.52	.011
	Effect for males	0.07	−1.28, 1.43	.92
Raw gross motor score	GCSF
	Interaction	1.13	−0.41, 2.64	.15
	Effect for females	−2.17	−3.58, −0.85	.002
	Effect for males	−1.13	−1.79, −0.43	.002
Composite cognitive score	IL-6
	Interaction	4.26	−4.49, 12.95	.33
	Effect for females	−5.09	−8.79, −1.06	.014
	Effect for males	−0.79	−8.33, 6.48	.83
	TNF-α
	Interaction	8.19	−1.40, 17.69	.092
	Effect for females	−8.57	−16.20, −1.10	.026
	Effect for males	−0.45	−5.59, 4.84	.86
Composite language score	IL-6
	Interaction	10.18	1.34, 18.50	.025
	Effect for females	−6.94	−12.03, −2.08	.007
	Effect for males	2.91	−4.39, 10.18	.42
	GCSF
	Interaction	14.15	5.28, 22.64	.003
	Effect for females	−13.21	−21.70, −5.28	.002
	Effect for males	0.17	−2.08, 2.36	.88
	MCP-1
	Interaction	8.47	−1.82, 18.47	.1
	Effect for females	−8.21	−15.91, −0.41	.04
	Effect for males	0.21	−5.64, 6.16	.94
Composite motor score	IL-6
	Interaction	8.33	−6.01, 22.20	.24
	Effect for females	−6.48	−10.64, −2.54	.002
	Effect for males	1.71	−12.03, 15.26	.8
	TNF-α
	Interaction	9.50	0.13, 18.99	.047
	Effect for females	−6.14	−13.59, 1.38	.11
	Effect for males	3.54	−2.79, 9.68	.26
	MCP-1
	Interaction	10.01	−2.46, 22.58	.11
	Effect for females	−7.18	−14.62, −0.05	.049
	Effect for males	2.82	−6.93, 12.57	.57

Note. Table contains standardized regression coefficients. BSID = Bayley Scales of Infant Development; CI = confidence interval; TNF-α = tumor necrosis factor-alpha; GCSF = granulocyte colony stimulating factor; IL = interleukin; MCP = monocyte chemoattractant protein.