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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2020 Aug 20;29(10):2084–2092. doi: 10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-20-0525

Table 3.

H. pylori and H. pylori-CagA Sero-Prevalence by Race and Cohort, in a Subset of the H. pylori-Colorectal Cancer Consortium (NYUWHS, PLCO, SCCS, WHI, and MEC), 1985–2009

Cohort H. pylori + H. pylori + CagA +

Whitesa
African Americans
Whitesa
African Americans
n % n % PRb 95%CI PRc 95%CI PRd 95%CI n % n % PRb 95%CI PRc 95%CI PRd 95%CI
Total 1,081 33 845 71 2.17 2.05, 2.31 1.96 1.83, 2.09 1.96 1.84, 2.10 638 19 732 62 3.19 2.94, 3.47 2.83 2.59, 3.10 2.87 2.62, 3.14

NYUWHS 193 47 34 62 1.32 1.05, 1.66 1.41 1.12, 1.77 1.34 1.04, 1.73 125 30 28 51 1.68 1.25, 2.26 1.68 1.25, 2.26 1.70 1.25, 2.32
PLCO 373 34 63 64 1.89 1.60, 2.24 1.80 1.52, 2.13 1.85 1.55, 2.20 233 21 53 54 2.55 2.06, 3.16 2.39 1.93, 2.97 2.46 1.97, 3.07
SCCS 85 49 454 77 1.56 1.33, 1.82 1.52 1.30, 1.78 1.51 1.29, 1.77 41 24 402 68 2.86 2.18, 3.75 2.75 2.09, 3.62 2.76 2.10, 3.63
WHI 361 26 89 55 2.12 1.80, 2.50 2.10 1.78, 2.47 2.03 1.71, 2.41 196 14 71 44 3.11 2.51, 3.87 3.17 2.53, 3.96 3.16 2.51, 3.98
MEC 69 31 205 73 2.40 1.95, 2.96 2.27 1.83, 2.81 2.28 1.84, 2.82 43 19 178 64 3.34 2.52, 4.44 3.23 2.43, 4.31 3.23 2.43, 4.30

Abbreviations: +, sero-positive; CagA, Cytotoxin-associated gene A; CI, confidence interval; MEC, Multiethnic cohort study; n, number; NYUWHS, New York University Women’s Health Study; PLCO, Prostate, Lung, Colorectal, and Ovarian Cancer Screening Study; PR, prevalence ratio; SCCS, Southern Community Cohort Study; WHI, Women’s Health Initiative.

a

Includes non-Latino and Latino whites.

b

Log-binomial regression models without further adjustment.

c

Log-binomial regression models with adjustment for age (continuous), sex, education (≤HS, technical school or some college, ≥college), and case-control status.

d

Log-binomial regression models with adjustment for age (continuous), sex, education (≤HS, technical school or some college, ≥college), case-control status, BMI (non-obese/obese), and smoking status (ever/never).