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. 2020 Sep 3;4(3):txaa163. doi: 10.1093/tas/txaa163

Table 7.

Effect of Bacillus subtilis PB6 and/or chromium propionate supplementation on categorical carcass traits of beef cattle

Treatmenta P-value
Itemb CON CST CHR CST + CHR CST CHR CST × CHR
QG, %
 Prime 0.18 0.89 0.16 0.16 0.12 0.09 0.11
 Premium choice 7.73 15.11 12.20 11.07 0.32 0.82 0.18
 Choice 43.02 39.43 51.48 46.56 0.40 0.13 0.90
 Select 48.98 42.79 33.68 40.93 0.88 0.09 0.19
 Standard 0.05 0.68 1.42 0.68 0.54 0.28 0.28
YG, %
 1c 1.14b 7.69a 10.23a 4.55ab 0.18 0.05 <0.01
 2 36.48 25.36 27.21 38.01 0.95 0.72 0.03
 3 47.51 44.96 40.97 46.43 0.77 0.62 0.43
 4 or 5 13.12ab 17.00a 16.87a 7.76b 0.33 0.32 0.05
Liver score, %
 Edible 81.58 89.58 88.19 82.16 0.78 0.87 0.08
 Abnormal 16.41 9.53 10.94 14.58 0.65 0.98 0.15
Lung consolidation scored, %
 1 15.18 12.03 14.24 12.96 0.53 0.99 0.79
 2 4.43 7.50 6.58 6.59 0.53 0.75 0.53
 3 2.84 1.73 2.66 0.86 0.25 0.59 0.65
Lung fibrin score, %
 Minor 9.99 6.99 14.29 13.36 0.49 0.11 0.65
 Extensive 11.00 9.34 11.72 9.46 0.53 0.90 0.93
Lung status, %
 Normal 42.32 48.42 34.93 38.84 0.38 0.14 0.87
 Abnormal 44.75 40.17 50.49 46.47 0.39 0.23 0.95
 Condemned 10.00 9.74 13.44 13.59 0.98 0.33 0.95

aCON = placebo control; CST = 13 g per animal daily DM inclusion of Bacillus subtilis PB6 (CLOSTAT, Kemin Industries, Des Moines, IA); CHR = 450 ppb DM chromium propionate (KemTRACE Chromium, Kemin Industries); CST + CHR = 13 g per animal daily DM inclusion of Bacillus subtilis PB6 + 450 ppb DM chromium propionate.

bLS means without common superscript differ (P ≤ 0.05).

cDue to low frequency of YG 1, means presented are calculated rather than least square means.

dLung consolidation score parameters are as follows: 1 = 0–15% consolidation of tissue or mycoplasma-like lesion; 2 = 15–50% consolidation of tissue or mycoplasma-like lesion; 3 = >50% consolidation of tissue or percentage of lung missing.