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. 2020 Jul 8;44(10):1971–2007. doi: 10.1007/s00264-020-04607-9

Table 9.

Results of quality assessment of 181 studies—case series studies: 2 studies. The Joanna Briggs Institute Critical Appraisal Checklist is used

Scoring: Yes = 2 / Unclear = 1 / No = 0 / NA = not applicable

Q1: Were there clear criteria for inclusion in the case series?

Q2: Was the condition measured in a standard, reliable way for all participants included in the case series?

Q3: Were valid methods used for identification of the condition for all participants included in the case series?

Q4: Did the case series have consecutive inclusion of participants?

Q5: Did the case series have complete inclusion of participants?

Q6: Was there clear reporting of the demographics of the participants in the study?

Q7: Was there clear reporting of clinical information of the participants?

Q8: Were the outcomes or follow-up results of cases clearly reported?

Q9: Was there clear reporting of the presenting site(s)/clinic(s) demographic information?

Q10: Was statistical analysis appropriate?

Study (serial no.) Q1 1. Q2 1. Q3 1. Q4 1. Q5 1. Q6 1. Q7 1. Q8 1. Q9 10. Q10 Total ( /20) %
76 1. 2 2. 2 2. 1 2. 1 1. 2 1. 2 1. 2 1. 1 2. 2 11. 2 17 85.0
181 2. 2 3. 2 3. 2 3. 2 2. 2 2. 2 2. 2 2. 2 3. 2 12. 2 20 100.0

Studies are described using serial numbers in Table 3