TABLE 1.
Age (yrs) | 79 (69.5–88) |
Female | 3 (60) |
BSA (m2) | 1.8 (1.6–2.1) |
Comorbidities | |
Severe COPD | 0 |
Diabetes | 1 (20) |
Coronary artery disease | 1 (20) |
Prior coronary artery bypass grafting | 0 |
Prior aortic valve replacement | 2 (40) |
NYHA functional class III or IV | 5 (100) |
≥2 cardiac surgical procedures | 2 (40) |
STS Predicted Risk of Mortality | 7.0 (4.0–8.4) |
MitraClip setting | |
Primary MR | 2 |
Secondary MR | 1 |
Mixed MR | 1 |
Unknown | 1 |
Time from MitraClip placement (yrs) | 2 (1.3–3.5) |
Baseline hemoglobin (mg/dl) | 12.8 (10.95–13.6) |
Glomerular filtration rate (ml/min/1.73 m2) | 54 (31–67.5) |
Medications | |
ACE inhibitor, ARB, or vasodilator | 3 (60) |
Beta-receptor antagonist | 3 (60) |
Aspirin or antiplatelet agent | 4 (80) |
Transthoracic echocardiographic parameters | |
Left ventricular ejection fraction % | 55 (45–55) |
Baseline mean mitral valve gradient (mm Hg) | 4.5 (4.0–5.0) |
Grade III or IV MR severity | 5 (100) |
Right ventricular dysfunction | |
Normal | 3 (60) |
Mild | 1 (20) |
Moderate | 1 (20) |
Severe | 0 |
Severe tricuspid regurgitation | 1 (20) |
Values are median (interquartile range), n (%), or n.
ACE = angiotensin-converting enzyme; ARB = angiotensin receptor blocker; BSA = body surface area; COPD = chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; MR = mitral regurgitation; NYHA = New York Heart Association; STS = Society of Thoracic Surgeons.