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. 2020 Sep;24(9):783–789. doi: 10.5005/jp-journals-10071-23570

Table 2.

Comparison of change in kidney function and fluid balance with change in VEXUS score

VEXUS score improving VEXUS score no change VEXUS score worsening p value
AKI 0.003*
     Resolving 20 (87%) 3 (13%) 0
     Not resolving 2 (28.6%) 3 (42.9%) 2 (28.6%)
Fluid balance as
     Decreasing 17 (89.5%) 2 (10.5%) 0 0.006*
     Increasing 3 (33.3%) 4 (44.4%) 2 (22.2%)
Fluid balance in liters day 2 0.20 ± 1.24 1.67±1.03 1.00 ± 0.00 0.03
CVP 0.15
     Normalized 8 (88.9%) 0 1 (11.1%)
     Not normalized 12 (63.2%) 6 (31.6%) 1 (5.3%)
LVF 0.65
     Normal 15 (78.9%) 3 (15.8%) 1 (5.3%)
     Reduced 7 (63.6%) 3 (27.3%) 1 (9.1%)
RVF 0.19
     Normal 16 (84.2%) 2 (10.5%) 1 (5.3%)
     Reduced 6 (54.5%) 4 (36.4%) 1 (9.1%)

Statistical test used the Fischer exact test for categorical outcomes and the Kruskal–Wallis test for fluid balance in liters. *p value less than 0.05 considered statistically significant. CVP, central venous pressure; LVF, left ventricular function; RVF, right ventricular function