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. 2020 Oct 19;16:429–435. doi: 10.2147/VHRM.S266510

Table 1.

Publications Included in the Systematic Review

Authors Year Objective (Description) Method of Analysis
Asatryan et al11 2019 To compare performance between EP fellows, electrophysiologists, and automated EKG analysis Thirty-seven EKGs were provided to the selected fellows and physicians for comparison
Bernardi et al17 2007 To quantify cardiology fellow exposure to radiation during invasive procedures Exposure parameters (time of fluoroscopy), Kerma-area product during procedures, and total Kerma-area product
Carlson et al15 2017 To assess for discrepancies between interpretation of transthoracic echocardiograms (TTE) by cardiology fellows Comparison between interpretation by fellow and attending
Knight et al10 1999 To study accuracy and ability of physicians in differentiation between atrial fibrillation and atrial flutter Three EKGs were mailed for interpretation to participants
Kohan et al8 2017 To assess retrospectively if in-house cardiology fellow coverage during off-hours changed care for STEMI patients Times – symptom onset to arrival, arterial access to first device, door to balloon (D2B)
Nair et al13 2006 To assess the proficiency in echocardiogram assessment Objective structured clinical examination (OSCE) was given to the fellows
Novotny et al12 2015 To determine accuracy of 12-Lead EKGs made by cardiology and non-cardiology fellows EKGs selected from a patient pool and pre-evaluated delivered to fellows for interpretation
Spahlliari et al16 2019 To evaluate accuracy of TTE by first year cardiology fellows Comparison between interpretation by fellow and attending
Vukanovic-Criley et al18 2016 To determine competency of healthcare professionals from medical school to faculty in cardiac examination Investigator tool of 50 question test via computer based on cardiac physiology, auditory interpretation, visual inspection, and virtual patient simulation
Yang et al14 2016 To assess for diagnostic accuracy between strain analysis and visual analysis and accuracy during dobutamine stress testing Visual and two-dimensional tracking analysis using vendor-dependent GE software in three apical views for diagnosis of coronary artery disease