Skip to main content
. 2020 Oct 21;13:10667–10675. doi: 10.2147/OTT.S254823

Table 1.

Primers Used in Realtime PCR in This Study

ID Sequence (5ʹ- 3ʹ) Length (bp)
GAPDH F TGTTCGTCATGGGTGTGAAC 154
GAPDH R ATGGCATGGACTGTGGTCAT
Beclin-1 F AGGTTGAGAAAGGCGAGACA 133
Beclin-1 R GTCCACTGCTCCTCAGAGTT
VPS53 F TGTTCCCAACCGAGCAATCTC 115
VPS53 R ACGTTCGTCTGACCTCTTACA

Abbreviations: F, forward primer; R, reversed primer.