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. 2020 Aug 25;9(8):3986–3990. doi: 10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_85_20

Table 3.

Comparison with other studies describing etiology of primary amenorrhea

Etiology Reindollar[10] 1960-80 Tanmahasamut[11] 1992-2009 Amin SV[14] 2006-12 Kriplani[12] 2012-15 Present study 2008-2017
Region USA Thailand India (South) India (North) India (North)
Sample size 252 295 91 102 328
Most common etiology Gonadal dysgenesis (43%) Mullerian agenesis (39.7%) Mullerian agenesis (37.4%) Mullerian agenesis (30.4%) Hypogonado-tropic hypogonadism (35.5%)
Hypogonado-tropic hypogonadism 9% 9.2% 9.9% 14.7% 35.5%
Physiologic delay 14% 7.7% 5.8%
Crypto-menorrhea 20.8% 16.6%