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. 2020 Oct 12;8:579293. doi: 10.3389/fped.2020.579293

Table 3.

Neonatal outcome parameters by indication for preterm birth.

Preeclampsia/HELLP All other indications p-value
n = 2,652 n = 13,383
n (%) 95% CI n (%) 95% CI
Inotropes first 24 h 120 (6.4) 5.3–7.5 1,025 (10.6) 10.0–11.2 <0.001
Clinical sepsis 698 (26.4) 24.7–28.1 3,963 (29.6) 28.9–30.4 0.001
Early-onset sepsis 261 (11.6) 10.3–12.9 1,476 (12.9) 12.3–13.6 0.072
Late-onset sepsis 273 (10.3) 9.2–11.5 1,616 (12.1) 11.5–12.6 0.010
Blood culture proven sepsis 283 (10.7) 9.6–11.9 1,713 (12.8) 12.3–13.4 0.002
BPD 368 (13.9) 12.7–15.3 2,030 (15.3) 14.7–15.9 0.087
Oxygen need at discharge 199 (7.5) 6.6–8.6 1,138 (8.5) 8.1–9.0 0.089
ICH 283 (10.7) 9.5–11.9 2,693 (20.2) 19.5–20.8 <0.001
PVL 38 (1.4) 1.0–1.9 456 (3.4) 3.1–3.7 <0.001
NEC requiring surgery 51 (1.9) 1.5–2.5 366 (2.7) 2.5–3.0 0.016
PDA requiring surgery 72 (2.7) 2.1–3.4 561 (4.2) 3.9–4.5 <0.001
Death 75 (2.8) 2.2–3.5 539 (4.0) 3.7–4.4 0.003

Data are given as n (%) with 95% confidence interval. Percentages are given as column percentages.