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. 2020 Apr 12;115(11):2079–2088. doi: 10.1111/add.15054

Table 3.

Socio‐demographic information.

Participant characteristics (n = 61)
Race/ethnicity (participants could select more than one) Women, %
Hispanic/Latino 57%
White 28%
Black or African American 8%
American Indian or Alaska Native 0%
Asian 0%
Participants who selected more than one 7%
Relationship status Women, %
Single 39%
Married 21%
Divorced 10%
Living with partner 23%
Engaged 2%
Widowed 5%
Employment Women, %
No employment 79%
Yes, employed part‐time (fewer than 30 hours/week) 7%
Yes, employed full‐time (30+ hours/week) 15%
Education Women, %
Below high school diploma or equivalent (GED) 36%
High school diploma or equivalent (GED) 29%
Some college 24%
Associates and higher 12%
Yearly household income Women, %
Less than $9999 70%
$10 000–29 999 19%
$30 000–49 999 8%
$50 000 or more 3%
Stressful life event questionnaire (n = 23) Women, %
Life‐threatening illness 35%
Life‐threatening accident 35%
Loss of someone close 83%
Verbal abuse 83%
Sexual abuse 83%
Physical abuse 96%
Present in a threatening situation 39%
Mental health diagnosis prior to pregnancy (participants could list more than one) (n = 25) Women, %
Bipolar 22%
Anxiety 44%
Depression 52%
ADHD 9%
Schizophrenia 4%
PTSD 9%

GED = general education diploma; ADHD = attention deficit hyperactivity disorder; PTSD = post‐traumatic stress disorder.