Table 1.
Characteristics of the 50 participants. Baseline characteristics among groups have been compared with ANOVA for parametric variables. Subjects were comparable for creatinine and LDL-C values. Subjects with diabetes were comparable for glycated hemoglobin(* stands for p<0.05; **p<0.01; ***p<0.001).
| Variable | CTRL n=16 | T1DM n=10 | T2DM n=24 | Fisher | Tukey CTRL-T1DM | Tukey CTRL-T2DM | Tukey T1DM-T2DM |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age (years) | 44 ± 10 | 42 ± 10 | 66 ± 10 | 1.40 10-9 | 0.83 | 1 10-7 (***) | 2 10-7(***) |
| BMI (kg/m2) | 23.1 ± 2.4 | 21.6 ± 3.3 | 26.9 ± 3.2 | 4.73 10-4 | 0.57 | 0.022(*) | 5 10-4(***) |
| HbA1C (mmol/mol) | 36 ± 5 | 53 ± 8 | 59 ± 15 | 3.98 10-7 | 0.0014(**) | 2 10-6(***) | 0.325 |
| Total cholesterol (mg/dl) | 180 ± 48 | 189 ± 33 | 146 ± 42 | 0.0123 | 0.87 | 0.049(*) | 0.03(*) |
| HDL-C (mg/dl) | 56 ± 9 | 74 ± 15 | 42 ± 12 | 1.23 10-7 | 0.0016(**) | 0.007(**) | 1 10-7(***) |
| LDL-C (mg/dl) | 107 ± 43 | 101 ± 25 | 87 ± 30 | 0.21 | 0.91 | 0.2 | 0.51 |
| Tryglicerides (mg/dl) | 78 ± 33 | 67 ± 53 | 131 ± 61 | 2.35 10-3 | 0.87 | 0.013(*) | 0.008(**) |
| Creatinine (mg/dl) | 0.87 ± 0.12 | 0.66 ± 0.10 | 1.12 ± 0.51 | 0.09 | 0.91 | 0.19 | 0.12 |
| GP | 0.601 ± 0.017 | 0.558 ± 0.019 | 0.636 ± 0.039 | 4.62E-08 | 0.002(**) | 0.002(**) | >1 10-7(***) |