TABLE 2.
Species | Total no. | No. of isolates demonstrating resistance mechanism(s) |
No. of test resultsb
|
|||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ESBL | AmpC | ESBL + AmpC | AmpC + porin loss | OXY HPa | No β-lactamase | − | Potential | + | ||
C. freundii | 1 | 1 | 1 | |||||||
E. cloacae | 2 | 2 | 2 | |||||||
E. coli | 86 | 45 | 8 | 8 | 1 | 24 | 86 | |||
H. alvei | 1 | 1 | 1 | |||||||
K. aerogenes | 3 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1c | ||||
K. oxytoca | 11 | 4 | 1 | 5 | 1 | 11 | ||||
K. pneumoniae | 27 | 21 | 4 | 4 | 24 | 3 | ||||
M. morganii | 2 | 2 | 2 | |||||||
P. mirabilis | 5 | 2 | 3 | 5 | ||||||
P. rettgeri | 2 | 2 | 2 | |||||||
P. aeruginosa | 5 | 5 | 5 | |||||||
Salmonella spp. | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | ||||||
S. marcescens | 3 | 3 | 3 | |||||||
Total | 150 | 77 | 24 | 9 | 3 | 5 | 34 | 145 | 4 | 1 |
OXY HP, OXY hyperproduction. OXY-type cephalosporinases are intrinsic to K. oxytoca.
−, negative; +, positive; the “potential” heading refers to potential carbapenemase or potential impermeability and/or porin loss.
The isolate was misclassified as class A carbapenemase positive.