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. 2020 Jul-Sep;16(3):241–244. doi: 10.14797/mdcj-16-3-241

Table 1.

Previously reported cases of BRASH syndrome. AKI: acute kidney injury; CKD: chronic kidney disease; AVNB: atrioventricular nodal blocker

REFERENCE CR* (MG/DL) AKI OR CKD AVNB§ USED POTASSIUM LEVEL (MEQ/L) SEVERITY OF BRADYCARDIA (BEATS/MIN) RECOVERY TIME (HRS)
1 3.3 AKI Carvedilol 8.6 20 to 30s 24
2 NA# NA Metoprolol 7.4 40 24
3 6.11 CKD Diltiazem and Sotalol 8.6 35 24
4 NA AKI on CKD 4 Beta blocker (name not mentioned) 7.1 30s 24
5 4.38 CKD 4 Metoprolol 6.6 17 to 30s 24
6a 3.05 AKI on CKD Verapamil 5.6 48 36
6b 1.79 AKI on CKD Verapamil 5.5 44 NA
7 NA CKD Metoprolol 7.4 40 24
8 3.01 AKI on CKD Carvedilol, verapamil 6.5 33 1
Our Case 13.5 CKD 5 Diltiazem 5.4 30 to 40 24

* serum creatinine;

acute kidney injury;

chronic kidney disease;

§ atrioventricular nodal blocker;

# information not available