Table 1.
REFERENCE | CR* (MG/DL) | AKI† OR CKD‡ | AVNB§ USED | POTASSIUM LEVEL (MEQ/L) | SEVERITY OF BRADYCARDIA (BEATS/MIN) | RECOVERY TIME (HRS) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 3.3 | AKI | Carvedilol | 8.6 | 20 to 30s | 24 |
2 | NA# | NA | Metoprolol | 7.4 | 40 | 24 |
3 | 6.11 | CKD | Diltiazem and Sotalol | 8.6 | 35 | 24 |
4 | NA | AKI on CKD 4 | Beta blocker (name not mentioned) | 7.1 | 30s | 24 |
5 | 4.38 | CKD 4 | Metoprolol | 6.6 | 17 to 30s | 24 |
6a | 3.05 | AKI on CKD | Verapamil | 5.6 | 48 | 36 |
6b | 1.79 | AKI on CKD | Verapamil | 5.5 | 44 | NA |
7 | NA | CKD | Metoprolol | 7.4 | 40 | 24 |
8 | 3.01 | AKI on CKD | Carvedilol, verapamil | 6.5 | 33 | 1 |
Our Case | 13.5 | CKD 5 | Diltiazem | 5.4 | 30 to 40 | 24 |
* serum creatinine;
† acute kidney injury;
‡ chronic kidney disease;
§ atrioventricular nodal blocker;
# information not available