Vermifuge and anthelmintic |
Root and bark |
Oral |
[46] |
Diarrhoea |
Peel |
Oral |
[47] |
Blood tonic |
Juice |
Oral |
[48] |
Treat vaginal white discharges |
Peel |
Oral |
[49] |
Weight loss |
Juice |
Oral |
Stomach disorders |
Peel, bark, and leaves |
Oral |
[50] |
To slow the development of cataracts and anaemia |
Seed |
Ophthalmic |
Fatigue and hear loss |
Oral |
Cure sore throat, dental plaque, dysentery, cholera |
Juice |
Oral |
Cure haemorrhoid flare ups |
Topical |
Stop nosebleeds |
Oral and or nasal |
Against diarrhoea, dysentery, and intestinal parasites |
Peel and bark |
Oral |
[51] |
Slow the development of cataracts |
Juice |
Ophthalmic |
Tonic for the heart and throat |
Seeds and juice |
Oral |
Nose bleeds |
Flower juice, peel, and bark |
Oral and or nasal |
Gum disease |
Oral |
Treat haemorrhoids |
Topical |
Wound healing |
Leaves and bark |
Topical |
[52] |
Antiparasitic |
Oral |
Beneficial in fevers and chronic debility due to malaria |
Root |
Oral |
[53] |
Antidiabetic properties |
Flowers |
Oral |
[54] |