Table 3.
Association between demographic variables and KAP scores
| Variable | Knowledge score | p-value | Attitude score | p-value | Practice score | p-value | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| <65% | ≥65% | <65% | ≥65% | <65% | ≥65% | ||||
| Gender, n (%) | |||||||||
| Female | 6 (3) | 206 (97) | 0.316 | 50 (24) | 162 (76) | 0.193 | 15 (7) | 197 (93) | 0.021 |
| Male | 7 (4) | 157 (96) | 46 (28) | 118 (72) | 23 (14) | 141 (86) | |||
| Age, mean (SD) | 38 (12) | 38 (12) | 0.511 | 37 (11) | 39 (12) | 0.130 | 36 (12) | 39 (12) | 0.06 |
| Place of residence | |||||||||
| Gasabo | 1 (1) | 105 (99) | 0.246 | 27 (26) | 78 (74) | 0.205 | 10 (9) | 95 (91) | 0.601 |
| Kicukiro | 5 (5) | 94 (95) | 26 (26) | 74 (74) | 12 (12) | 87 (88) | |||
| Nyarugenge | 5 (4) | 131 (96) | 29 (21) | 107 (79) | 11 (8) | 125 (92) | |||
| Outside Kigali | 2 (6) | 34 (94) | 14 (39) | 22 (61) | 5 (14) | 31 (86) | |||
| Employment, n (%) | |||||||||
| Professional | 2 (4) | 49 (96) | 0.670 | 18 (35) | 33 (65) | 0.004 | 6 (12) | 45 (88) | 0.143 |
| Self-employed | 3 (2) | 129 (97) | 21(16) | 111 (84) | 8 (6) | 124 (94) | |||
| Unemployed | 8 (4) | 185 (96) | 57 (30) | 136 (70) | 24 (12) | 169 (88) | |||
| Duration on ART, n (%) | |||||||||
| 1–5 | 3 (3) | 99 (97) | 1.0 | 36 (35) | 66 (65) | 0.013 | 18 (18) | 84 (82) | 0.012 |
| >5 | 10 (4) | 250 (96) | 59 (23) | 201 (77) | 20 (8) | 240 (92) | |||
| <1 | 0 (0) | 14 (100) | 1 (7) | 13 (93) | 0 (0) | 14 (100) | |||
Bold value indicates statistically significant association