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. 2020 Jan 28;99(3):1540–1550. doi: 10.1016/j.psj.2019.11.021

Table 8.

Effect of meat and bone meal, phytase, and antibiotics levels on the ash, weight (% body weight), breaking strength, K, Fe, Mn, and Zn of tibia, day 42.

Effects MBM Phy AB Tibial ash (%) Tibial wt. % body weight Tibial breaking strength (N) K % Fe mg/kg Mn mg/kg Zn mg/kg
2-way interactions
 MBM*Phy 500 44.41 0.48 346 0.79a,b 358 15.1b 443b
1,500 43.79 0.51 362 0.82a 373 17.6a 515a
+ 500 45.43 0.53 406 0.87a 349 11.1c 399b,c
+ 1,500 45.92 0.54 424 0.76b 335 10.0c 389c
500 45.33 0.47b 370 0.81 358 15.1 443
500 + 44.51 0.53a 382 0.85 373 17.6 515
1,500 45.19 0.52a,b 371 0.77 349 11.1 399
1,500 + 44.51 0.52a,b 414 0.81 335 10.0 389
Main effects
MBM 44.10b 0.49b 354b 0.80 366a 16.4 479
+ 45.68a 0.53a 415a 0.82 342b 10.5 394
Phy 500 44.92 0.50 376 0.83 353 13.1 421
1,500 44.85 0.52 393 0.79 354 13.8 452
AB 45.26 0.50 371 0.79 358 14.2a 429
+ 44.51 0.53 398 0.83 350 12.7b 444
SEM 0.27 0.01 9.75 0.02 5.28 0.54 9.74
P > f
MBM 0.003 0.012 0.000 0.635 0.027 0.000 0.000
Phy 0.893 0.247 0.330 0.235 0.934 0.258 0.027
AB 0.146 0.071 0.120 0.221 0.430 0.016 0.248
MBM × Phy 0.276 0.529 0.927 0.035 0.158 0.004 0.004
MBM × AB 0.904 0.421 0.282 0.336 0.159 0.075 0.334
Phy × AB 0.894 0.043 0.372 0.847 0.946 0.628 0.362
MBM × Phy × AB 0.856 0.315 0.151 0.994 0.671 0.824 0.499

a,b,cmeans in the same column within a main effect, 2-way interaction or treatment means with different superscripts are different (P < 0.05).

AB = Salinomycin 60 ppm in S, G, F; Zn bacitracin 100 ppm in S, G and 50 ppm in F.

Phy = Phytase (Quantum Blue 5G).

2-way or 3-way interaction separated by Tukey.

Abbreviations: AB, antibiotics; MBM, meat and bone meal.