Table 3.
Total amino acids and amino acid content (g/100 g meat) of chicken breast meat derived from normal commercial hybrid, commercial hybrid affected by white striping and wooden breasts (WBWS) myopathies, and slow-growing breed Polverara.
Amino acids | Genotype |
P-value | RSD1 | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Hybrid, normal | Hybrid, WSWB | Polverara | |||
No. | 30 | 30 | 30 | ||
Total amino acids | 21.5B | 17.6C | 23.4A | <0.0001 | 1.96 |
Essential amino acids: | |||||
Arginine | 1.88A | 1.11B | 1.92A | <0.0001 | 0.33 |
Histidine | 0.74B | 0.67B | 0.94A | <0.0001 | 0.12 |
Isoleucine | 0.83A,b | 0.70B | 0.94A,a | <0.0001 | 0.16 |
Leucine | 1.51B | 1.31C | 1.66A | <0.0001 | 0.15 |
Lysine | 2.12A | 1.62B | 2.44A | <0.0001 | 0.61 |
Methionine | 1.06B | 0.96C | 1.29A | <0.0001 | 0.09 |
Phenylalanine | 0.79B | 0.67C | 0.90A | <0.0001 | 0.10 |
Threonine | 1.05A | 0.93B | 1.10A | <0.0001 | 0.11 |
Tryptophan | 0.44 | 0.44 | 0.41 | 0.3363 | 0.10 |
Valine | 1.02A | 0.71B | 0.72B | <0.0001 | 0.22 |
Nonessential amino acids: | |||||
Alanine | 1.07B | 0.98C | 1.25A | <0.0001 | 0.10 |
Aspartic acid | 1.92B | 1.65C | 2.12A | <0.0001 | 0.18 |
Cysteine | 0.22 | 0.23 | 0.22 | 0.9543 | 0.03 |
Glutamic acid | 3.71A | 2.91B | 3.94A | <0.0001 | 0.38 |
Glycine | 0.87B | 0.70C | 0.94A | <0.0001 | 0.09 |
Proline | 0.56B | 0.58B | 0.75A | <0.0001 | 0.08 |
Serine | 0.99B | 0.75C | 1.14A | <0.0001 | 0.19 |
Tyrosine | 0.66B,a | 0.60B,b | 0.74A | <0.0001 | 0.09 |
Taurine | 0.15A | 0.05B | 0.00C | <0.0001 | 0.02 |
A, B, CMeans in the same row with unlike superscripts significantly differ (P < 0.01).
a, b, cMeans in the same row with unlike superscripts significantly differ (P < 0.05).
Residual standard deviation.