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. 2020 Jan 29;99(3):1528–1539. doi: 10.1016/j.psj.2019.11.018

Table 5.

Growth performance, at different ages, of the broiler chickens receiving phytase and xylanase individually or in combination1.

Phytase, FTU/kg Xylanase, BXU/kg Body weight (g)
0–7 D
0–28 D
Day 0 Day 7 Day 28 BWG (g/bird) FI (g/bird) FCR (g/g) BWG (g/bird) FI (g/bird) FCR (g/g)
Main effects for phytase
 500 40.46 124.7 1,068 84.3 141.5 1.684 1,028 2,416a 2.368a
 1,500 40.64 124.4 1,098 83.8 145.6 1.742 1,058 2,291a,b 2.173b
 3,000 40.49 124.1 1,097 83.6 144.5 1.738 1,057 2,153b 2.070b
Least significant difference 0.3 4.6 73 4.65 5.1 0.081 73 141 0.183
Main effect for xylanase
0 40.55 123.2 1,066 82.7 142.3 1.726 1,025 2,331 2.294a
16,000 40.51 125.6 1,110 85.1 145.4 1.716 1,070 2,242 2.113b
Least significant difference 0.24 3.8 60 3.8 4.2 0.066 60 115 0.15
Interaction effects
 500 0 40.6 125.4 1,048 84.9 142.0 1.676 1,007 2,504 2.498
 500 16,000 40.3 124.0 1,088 83.7 141.0 1.691 1,048 2,329 2.237
 1,500 0 40.7 122.5 1,108 81.9 141.5 1.731 1,068 2,327 2.189
 1,500 16,000 40.6 126.3 1,088 85.7 149.8 1.754 1,048 2,255 2.157
 3,000 0 40.3 121.6 1,040 81.3 143.5 1.772 1,000 2,163 2.195
 3,000 16,000 40.6 126.5 1,153 85.9 145.4 1.703 1,113 2,142 1.945
Least significant difference 0.42 6.5 103 6.58 7.2 0.114 103 199 0.259
P-values for main effects and interaction
Phytase 0.401 0.960 0.642 0.952 0.252 0.275 0.644 0.002 0.007
Xylanase 0.783 0.206 0.141 0.201 0.148 0.760 0.140 0.125 0.019
Phytase × Xylanase 0.134 0.341 0.197 0.406 0.180 0.451 0.199 0.541 0.373

a-cValues in the same column with different letters are significantly different (P < 0.05).

Abbreviations: BWG, body weight gain; FCR, feed conversion ratio.

1

Data are means of 8 pens with 20 birds in the first period (day 0–7) and with 10 birds per pen in the second period (day 0–28).