Table 1.
Feeding phase |
Starter diets |
Grower diets |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
Phytate P | Standard | High | Standard | High |
Ingredient, % of diet (as-fed basis) | ||||
Corn | 51.58 | 51.30 | 59.07 | 58.78 |
Soybean meal, 48% | 27.62 | 25.60 | 20.40 | 18.39 |
Rice dried distillers grains w/solubles, 47% | 5.00 | 5.00 | 5.00 | 5.00 |
Polished rice | 12.00 | 12.00 | ||
De-oiled rice bran | 12.00 | 12.00 | ||
Soybean oil | 0.52 | 3.31 | 0.99 | 3.78 |
Salt | 0.42 | 0.43 | 0.37 | 0.37 |
Limestone | 1.00 | 0.55 | 1.04 | 0.60 |
Dicalcium phosphate1 | 0.95 | 0.85 | 0.67 | 0.57 |
Lysine-HCl | 0.20 | 0.23 | 0.14 | 0.18 |
DL-methionine | 0.19 | 0.20 | 0.12 | 0.13 |
Threonine | 0.02 | 0.03 | 0.01 | |
Premix2 | 0.15 | 0.15 | 0.15 | 0.15 |
Inert (corn/phytase)3 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.04 |
Xylanase4 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 |
Chromium | 0.30 | 0.30 | ||
Nutrient composition, % | ||||
Crude protein | 21.35 | 21.35 | 18.35 | 18.35 |
ME, kcal/kg | 2955.00 | 2955.00 | 3060.00 | 3060.00 |
Dry matter | 87.49 | 87.70 | 87.69 | 87.90 |
Calcium | 0.72 | 0.72 | 0.66 | 0.66 |
Total phosphorus | 0.54 | 0.74 | 0.46 | 0.66 |
Available phosphorus | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.20 | 0.20 |
Phytate phosphorus | 0.24 | 0.45 | 0.23 | 0.44 |
Total methionine + cysteine | 0.93 | 0.94 | 0.78 | 0.79 |
Total lysine | 1.25 | 1.26 | 1.00 | 1.01 |
Digestible methionine + cysteine | 0.83 | 0.83 | 0.69 | 0.69 |
Digestible lysine | 1.13 | 1.13 | 0.90 | 0.90 |
Sodium | 0.18 | 0.18 | 0.16 | 0.16 |
Dicalcium phosphate supplied 17% P and 21% Ca.
Supplied per kilogram of diet: iron (ferrous sulfate), 34 mg; manganese (manganese sulfate), 38 mg; zinc (zinc sulfate), 34 mg; copper (basic copper chloride), 6 mg; iodine (calcium iodate), 0.8 mg; selenium (sodium selenite), 113 μg; vitamin A, 9.4 MIU; vitamin D3 2.1 MIU; vitamin E, 22.5 mg; vitamin B12, 11 μg; riboflavin, 3.8 mg; niacin, 25 mg; d-pantothenic acid, 11 mg; vitamin K, 1.5 mg; folic acid, 0.8 mg; vitamin B6, 1.9 mg; thiamine, 1.5 mg; and biotin, 60 μg.
Corn was added in place of phytase in the diets without phytase supplementation. The phytase used was Quantum Blue (AB Vista, Marlborough, UK) with an expected activity of 5,000 FTU/g.