Table 2.
Composition of the experimental diets.
Feed ingredient (g/kg) | Diet 1 | Diet 2 | Diet 3 | Diet 4 | Diet 5 | Diet 6 | Diet 7 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Maize ground | 543 | 594 | 654 | 714 | 716 | 464 | 804 |
Maize whole | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 250 | 0 |
Soybean meal | 355 | 309 | 253 | 195 | 192 | 195 | 0 |
Whey protein concentrate | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 124 |
Soy oil | 47.2 | 38.0 | 26.8 | 14.9 | 14.1 | 14.9 | 0 |
l- lysine HCl | 0.869 | 2.238 | 3.895 | 5.629 | 5.731 | 5.629 | 2.215 |
d,l-methionine | 1.842 | 2.043 | 2.288 | 2.545 | 4.301 | 2.545 | 1.700 |
l- cysteine | 0.902 | 1.090 | 1.309 | 1.560 | 1.369 | 1.560 | 0.544 |
l- threonine | 0.931 | 1.552 | 2.305 | 3.094 | 3.142 | 3.094 | 0.941 |
l- tryptophan | 0 | 0 | 0.138 | 0.442 | 0.460 | 0.442 | 0.010 |
l- valine | 0.144 | 0.919 | 1.859 | 2.845 | 2.905 | 2.845 | 1.630 |
l- arginine | 0 | 0.196 | 1.793 | 3.465 | 3.563 | 3.465 | 6.858 |
l- isoleucine | 0 | 0.384 | 1.344 | 2.330 | 2.390 | 2.330 | 0.991 |
l- leucine | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.590 | 0.653 | 0.590 | 0 |
l- histidine | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.259 | 0.293 | 0.259 | 0.655 |
Sodium chloride | 2.37 | 1.93 | 1.35 | 0.70 | 0.67 | 0.70 | 1.82 |
Sodium bicarbonate | 2.24 | 2.91 | 3.78 | 4.76 | 4.81 | 4.76 | 3.33 |
Limestone | 5.63 | 5.61 | 5.57 | 5.54 | 5.54 | 5.54 | 5.35 |
Dicalcium phosphate | 21.72 | 22.32 | 23.06 | 23.83 | 23.88 | 23.83 | 26.88 |
Choline chloride | 0.80 | 0.80 | 0.99 | 1.35 | 1.38 | 1.35 | 1.88 |
Vitamin-mineral premix | 2.00 | 2.00 | 2.00 | 2.00 | 2.00 | 2.00 | 2.00 |
Celite | 15.0 | 15.0 | 15.0 | 15.0 | 15.0 | 15.0 | 15.0 |
1The vitamin–mineral premix supplied per tonne of feed: [MIU] retinol 12, cholecalciferol 5, [g] tocopherol 50, menadione 3, thiamine 3, riboflavin 9, pyridoxine 5, cobalamin 0.025, niacin 50, pantothenate 18, folate 2, biotin 0.2, copper 20, iron 40, manganese 110, cobalt 0.25, iodine 1, molybdenum 2, zinc 90, and selenium 0.3.