Table 1. Hits from the screen selected for validation analyses.
Gene | Localization [16] and Function [43] | Role(s) in gene expression regulation |
---|---|---|
HRAS* | Plasma membrane and cytosol; GTPase, activation of signal transduction | Via Ras cascade activation (c-Raf, PI3K) |
NUP93* | Nucleus; Nuclear pore assembly and maintenance | Smad4 nuclear translocation [27]; binds to active chromatin [26, 28, 29] |
PKMYT1* | ER, Golgi; Tyrosine- and threonine-specific kinase; Golgi fragmentation, cell cycle regulation | Regulates β-catenin/Wnt signaling by phosphorylating and inactivating GSK3beta [31] |
PRIM1* | Vesicles and nucleus; DNA primase | Involved in DNA replication |
RUVBL1* | Nucleus; DNA-dependent ATPase and helicase | Chromatin remodeling; can drive oncogenesis as a co-factor for Myc and β-catenin [44, 45] |
SF3A2* | Nucleus; Pre-mRNA splicing factor | Component of the spliceosome |
TP53* | Nucleus; Tumor suppressor p53 | Transcription factor; forms complex with CBP/CREB [46, 47] |
ALG1 | ER and nucleoli; biosynthesis of lipid-linked oligosaccharides | No known direct role(s) |
MICAL3 | Plasma membrane, cytosol and nucleus; actin filament disassembly, vesicle trafficking | No known direct role(s) |
* = validated in follow-up analyses