Table 2.
Baseline Cardiovascular Disease and Risk Factors in Patients With COVID-19 by Care Setting
| Intensive Care (n = 170) | Admitted, Nonintensive Care (n = 229) | Outpatient (n = 715) | Total (N = 1,114) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Coronary artery disease | 29 (17.1) | 39 (17.0) | 22 (3.1) | 90 (8.1) |
| MI | 9 (5.3) | 18 (17.9) | 8 (1.1) | 35 (38.9) |
| Prior PCI | 7 (4.1) | 16 (7.0) | 7 (1.0) | 30 (33.3) |
| Stable angina | 4 (2.4) | 5 (2.2) | 5 (0.7) | 14 (15.5) |
| Prior CABG | 4 (2.4) | 6 (2.6) | 1 (0.1) | 11 (12.2) |
| Unstable angina | 0 (0.0) | 1 (0.4) | 1 (0.1) | 2 (2.2) |
| Cardiomyopathy | 5 (2.9) | 10 (4.4) | 6 (0.8) | 21 (1.9) |
| LVEF, % | 40.2 ± 15.6 | 49.1 ± 16.2 | 38.5 ± 12.5 | 44.0 ± 15.2 |
| HFrEF | 4 (2.4) | 12 (5.2) | 3 (0.4) | 19 (1.7) |
| HFpEF | 8 (4.7) | 15 (6.6) | 6 (0.8) | 29 (2.6) |
| Prior atrial fibrillation | 16 (9.4) | 21 (9.2) | 15 (2.1) | 52 (4.7) |
| Prior stroke/TIA | 11 (6.5) | 16 (7.0) | 14 (2.0) | 41 (3.7) |
| Hypertension | 95 (55.9) | 129 (56.3) | 175 (24.5) | 399 (35.8) |
| Hyperlipidemia | 73 (42.9) | 97 (42.4) | 149 (20.8) | 319 (28.6) |
| Diabetes | 66 (38.8) | 68 (29.7) | 67 (9.4) | 201 (18.0) |
| Prior VTE | 9 (5.3) | 10 (4.4) | 19 (2.7) | 38 (3.4) |
Values are n (%) or mean ± SD.
CABG = coronary artery bypass grafting; COVID-19 = coronavirus disease-2019; HFpEF = heart failure preserved ejection fraction; HFrEF = heart failure reduced ejection fraction; LVEF = left ventricular ejection fraction; MI = myocardial infarction; PCI = percutaneous coronary intervention; TIA = transient ischemic attack; VTE = venous thromboembolism.