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. 2020 Oct 22;13:3909–3917. doi: 10.2147/DMSO.S267866

Table 3.

Attitude and Practice Towards Diabetes Among Participants

Characteristics Male Female Total p-value
n % n % n %
Attitude towards diabetes
Diabetes affects almost every part of a diabetic persons’ life 70 100.0 106 100.0 176 100.0
Supporting from family and friends are important in dealing with diabetes 70 100.0 106 100.0 176 100.0
Costs for diabetic treatment are expensive 69 98.6 106 100.0 175 99.4 0.40
Missing medicines has bad effects on health 69 98.6 103 97.2 172 97.7 0.48
Keeping the blood sugar close to normal can help to prevent the diabetic complications 68 97.1 103 97.2 171 97.2 0.66
Patients with diabetes should not follow controlled diet 65 92.9 99 93.4 164 93.2 0.56
Patients with diabetes need regular health check 66 94.3 98 92.5 164 93.2 0.77
Patients with diabetes should exercise regularly 65 92.9 96 90.6 161 91.5 0.59
It is important to control weight in diabetic patients 63 90.0 96 90.6 159 90.3 0.90
Practice in diabetic treatment and prevention
Actively seek or request medical services to have periodically blood lipid testing 69 98.6 106 100.0 175 99.4 0.40
Have you stopped smoking since finding out that you have diabetes? 51 72.9 105 99.1 156 88.6 <0.01
Change diet after diagnosis 54 77.1 90 84.9 144 81.8 0.19
Forgot to use medicine 53 75.7 88 83.0 141 80.1 0.24
Regularly exercise 56 80.0 73 68.9 129 73.3 0.10
Eyes checking in the last 1 year 53 75.7 73 68.9 126 71.6 0.32
Daily blood pressure checking 31 44.3 43 40.6 74 42.1 0.63
Daily blood glucose checking 8 11.4 7 6.6 15 8.5 0.26
Mean SD Mean SD Mean SD p-value
Attitude score (band score: 0 −100) 96 13.0 95.7 13.1 95.8 13.0 0.67
Practice score (band score: 0 −100) 67 18.4 67 15.7 68.1 16.8 0.59