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. 2020 Jul 20;117(29-30):513–520. doi: 10.3238/arztebl.2020.0513

Figure 2.

Clinical manifestations of age-dependent macular degeneration (AMD)

Figure 2

  1. Amsler test with normal retinal findings: the lines are straight, and the fixation point is seen at the center.

  2. Typical Amsler test findings in late AMD: the central fixation point cannot be seen because of a gray spot in the center of the visual field (central scotoma), and the lines appear distorted (metamorphopsia).