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. 2020 Oct 22;12:10479–10489. doi: 10.2147/CMAR.S271596

Table 2.

The Ascites and Serum Tumor Marker Levels in Gastrointestinal and Ovarian Cancer Patients

Characteristics (N=102) Ascites CEA P-value Serum CEA P-value Ascites CA19-9 P-value Serum CA19-9 P-value Ascites CA125 P-value Serum CA125 P-value
Peritoneal metastasis
 Positive 137.90(0.24–1000.00) 0.15a 20.40(0.25–1000.00) 0.88a 180.91(0.60–10,000.00) 0.06a 53.91(0.60–10,000.00) 0.82a 638.73 (72.98–5000.00) <0.001a 258.92(28.45–5000.00) 0.22a
 Negative 79.72(0.20–497.54) 17.70(0.50–290.80) 55.25(0.60–917.50) 32.34(0.60–1396.00) 372.01(35.89–1850.00) 161.82(48.02–855.62)
Tumor stage(TNM)
 III 17.98 (0.20–871.56) 0.13a 10.29 (0.25–290.80) 0.48a 31.25 (0.60–917.50) 0.06a 27.03(0.60–1396.00) 0.35a 490.79 (35.89–5000.00) 0.20a 158.90 (48.02–2501.00) 1.00a
 IV 127.58 (0.24–1000.00) 25.78 (0.28–1000.00) 202.21 (0.60–10,000.00) 68.07(0.60–10,000.00) 589.00 (72.98–5000.00) 233.20 (28.45–5000.00)
Histologic differentiation
 Well 80.89 (0.35–871.56) 0.57b 23.47(0.25–290.80) 0.97b 50.66 (0.60–917.50) 0.54b 43.79 (0.60–1396.00) 0.96b 440.50 (69.85–3547.50) 0.78b 143.60 (89.20–579.86) 0.52b
 Moderate 91.00 (0.20–1000.00) 17.70(0.28–877.20) 119.31 (0.60–10,000.00) 32.34 (0.60–9903.00) 519.54 (35.89–5000.00) 189.37 (28.45–1007.00)
 Poor 127.58 (0.33–1000.00) 15.02(0.33–1000.00) 161.48 (2.12–10,000.00) 41.25 (1.64–10,000.00) 593.50 (74.58–5000.00) 270.56 (32.56–5000.00)
Liver metastasis
 Positive 135.51 (0.33–1000.00) 0.07a 32.44 (0.28–1000.00) 0.21a 202.86 (1.20–10,000.00) 0.05a 64.86 (1.29–9903.00) 0.38a 591.25 (89.66–5000.00) 0.27a 195.03 (28.45–5000.00) 0.18a
 Negative 19.93 (0.20–1000.00) 12.13 (0.25–290.80) 31.68 (0.60–10,000.00) 30.18 (0.60–10,000.00) 484.85 (35.89–5000.00) 250.73 (48.02–2501.00)
Ascites volume
 1500–3000mL 84.21 (0.20–1000.00) 0.76a 11.30 (0.50–877.20) 0.56a 138.73 (0.60–6213.00) 0.45a 41.27 (0.60–5371.00) 0.64a 445.87 (69.85–5000.00) 0.04a 158.90 (28.45–1622.00) 0.13a
 Over 3000mL 104.20 (0.24–1000.00) 23.69 (0.25–1000.00) 116.11 (1.00–10,000.00) 32.71 (0.60–10,000.00) 597.38 (35.89–5000.00) 267.08 (32.56–5000.00)

Notes: aMann–Whitney U-test; bKruskal–Wallis H-test. P<0.05.