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. 2020 Oct 22;12:10479–10489. doi: 10.2147/CMAR.S271596

Table 3.

The Ascites and Serum Tumor Marker Levels in Gastrointestinal Cancer Patients

Characteristics (N=70) Ascites CEA P-value Serum CEA P-value Ascites CA19-9 P-value Serum CA19-9 P-value Ascites CA125 P-value Serum CA125 P-value
Peritoneal metastasis
 Positive 278.50(0.63–1000.00) 0.001a 45.76(0.77–1000.00) 0.19a 310.86(0.60–10,000.00) 0.002a 142.40(0.60–10,000.00) 0.08a 563.95(72.98–2954.00) 0.001a 190.05 (28.45–847.10) 0.22a
 Negative 118.50 (0.20–497.54) 29.90(0.94–290.80) 155.91(0.60–917.50) 74.50(0.60–1396.00) 272.85(35.89–843.20) 131.78 (48.02–584.20)
Tumor stage(TNM)
 III 145.69 (0.20–871.56) 0.17a 37.15 (1.36–290.80) 0.66a 150.33 (0.60–917.50) 0.13a 49.47 (0.60–1396.00) 0.36a 314.89 (35.89–698.20) 0.06a 135.00 (48.02–584.20) 0.48a
 IV 223.63 (0.63–1000.00) 41.13 (0.77–1000.00) 289.15 (0.60–10,000.00) 134.12 (0.60–10,000.00) 515.52 (72.98–2954.00) 189.54 (28.45–847.10)
Histologic differentiation
 Well 90.54 (0.35–871.56) 0.32b 48.78 (1.43–290.80) 0.59b 159.60 (0.60–917.50) 0.39b 108.90 (0.60–1396.00) 1.00b 402.65 (69.85–1217.00) 0.47b 135.00 (89.20–391.40) 0.38b
 Moderate 172.26 (0.20–1000.00) 39.83 (0.77–877.20) 227.92 (0.60–10,000.00) 122.64 (0.60–9903.00) 449.41 (35.89–1841.00) 140.32 (28.45–584.20)
 Poor 221.23 (0.63–1000.00) 34.98 (0.94–1000.00) 297.89 (2.12–10,000.00) 127.46 (1.64–10,000.00) 497.47 (74.58–2954.00) 199.50 (41.95–847.10)
Liver metastasis
 Positive 221.23 (0.63–1000.00) 0.62a 48.88 (0.77–1000.00) 0.72a 289.15 (2.12–10,000.00) 0.24a 134.12 (1.64–9903.00) 0.72a 341.36 (35.89–2954.00) 0.05a 165.90 (28.45–382.10) 0.61a
 Negative 169.32 (0.20–1000.00) 37.15 (1.36–290.80) 202.21 (0.60–10,000.00) 119.64 (0.60–10,000.00) 541.98 (89.66–1841.00) 154.24 (48.02–847.10)
Ascites volume
 1500–3000mL 144.05 (0.20–1000.00) 0.20a 29.90 (0.77–877.20) 0.11a 288.03 (0.60–6213.00) 0.42a 122.64 (0.60–5371.00) 0.93a 388.94 (69.85–1764.00) 0.16a 133.35 (28.45–501.32) 0.07a
 Over 3000mL 227.42 (0.63–1000.00) 48.78 (0.94–1000.00) 214.43 (1.34–10,000.00) 118.18 (1.64–10,000.00) 504.01 (35.89–2954.00) 200.38 (44.48–847.10)

Notes: aMann–Whitney U-test; bKruskal–Wallis H-test. P<0.05.