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. 2020 Oct 18;21(20):7710. doi: 10.3390/ijms21207710

Table 2.

The role of non-coding RNAs regulated by MYC involved in cancer aggressiveness and metastasis. A brief summary of non-coding RNAs controlled by MYC, the processes they influence, and the respective targets/signaling pathways mediating these processes.

Processes Target/Signaling Pathways References
microRNAs activated by Myc
miR-17-92 cluster:
miR-18a
miR-19
Angiogenesis CTGF ↓
TSP-1 ↓
[11,106,107,109]
miR-105 Metabolic rewiring
Angiogenesis
Metastasis, EMT
MIX1 ↓
ZO-1 ↓
ZO-1 ↓
RAP2C ↑
[104,136,137,235,236]
miR-9 Angiogenesis
Metastasis, EMT
HIF-1α/VEGF axis
E-Cadherin ↓
[103,218]
microRNAs suppressed by Myc
miR-148a-3p EMT ERBB3/AKT2/MYC axis [233]
miR-200 EMT Zeb-1 ↑
Zeb-2 ↑
[108,231]
long non-coding RNAs activated by Myc
HOXC13-AS Migration, invasion, EMT MYC ↑ [237]
LIN28B EMT let-7 ↓
HMHA2 ↓
Snail ↑
[172,221,222,223,224]
HOTTIP Migration, invasion, EMT
Metastasis
MYC ↑
β-catenin ↑
Vimetin ↑
DKK1 ↓
[239,240,241]
LINC01433 Migration, EMT Myc ↑ (via sponging miR-2116-3p) [238]
BCYRN1 Metastasis MMP-9 ↑
MMP-13 ↑
[242]