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. 2020 Oct 21;11(10):719. doi: 10.3390/insects11100719

Table 1.

Differences in bacteria community composition depending on different development stages and sexes by analyses of similarities (ANOSIM).

Stages ANOSIM
R p
L1 vs. L2 0.302 0.007
L1 vs. L3 0.497 0.001
L1 vs. Ad 0.999 0.001
L2 vs. L3 0.109 0.059
L2 vs. Ad 1.000 0.001
L3 vs. Ad 1.000 0.001
L3♀ VS L3♂ 0.200 0.047
Ad♀ VS Ad♂ −0.040 0.578

L1, 1st instar; L2, 2nd instar; L3, 3rd instar; Ad, Adults. ♀, female; ♂ male.