CVD	cardiovascular disease
DCFH	2′,7′-dihydrodichlorofluorescein
DRP1	dynamin-related protein
ER	endoplasmic reticulum
ETC	electron transport chain
GPx	glutathione peroxidase
Hcy	homocysteine
HHcy	hyperhomocysteinemia
HUVECs	human umbilical vein endothelial cells
MAMs	mitochondria-associated membranes
mtDNA	mitochondrial DNA
mPTP	mitochondrial permeability transition pore
MTD	mitochondrial targeting domain
NMDAR	N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor
NOS	NO synthase
OXPHOS	oxidative phosphorylation
PTMs	post-translational modifications
ROS	reactive oxygen species
SAH	S-adenosylhomocysteine
SAM	S-adenosylmethionine
SOD	superoxide dismutase
TCA	tricarboxylic acid cycle
VDAC	voltage-dependent anion channel