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. 2020 Oct 21;21(20):7794. doi: 10.3390/ijms21207794

Table 3.

Parameters to be considered in developing a PRP classification system.

Parameters Differentials Options
Biological Product Allocation Autologous
Allogeneic
Buffy Coat
Partial Buffy Coat
Fresh
Frozen/Thawed
Platelet Lysate
Umbilical cord blood
Preparation Technology Gravitational Centrifugation
Blood Salvage Blood Separators
Plasmapheresis
Preparation time
Spin-Cycles
G-Forces
Anticoagulation ACD-A
EDTA
SC
Heparin
Platelet dosing Concentration ranges 0–500 × 106/mL
500–1000 × 106/mL
1000–1500 × 106/mL
>1500 × 106/mL
Leukocytes Presence Yes
No
Neutrophils–Monocytes–Lymphocytes
Poor–Poor
RBC Yes
No
Hematocrit (range)
Delivery Form Liquid
Coagulated
Partial
Full
Fibrin Matrix Yes
No
Concentration levels
Content specific
Activation Yes
No
CaCl
Thrombin
Collagen
Electrical
Freeze
Sonication
Light
Additives Biodegradable Scaffolds
Matrices
Autologous Biologics
Non-autologous
Dexamethasone—HA—cPPP—BMAC—Adipose—Bone-Exosomes—Amniotic -Wharton Jelly—A-Cell
Protein Preparations—
Antibiotics—Pain medication
Administration Routes Topical
IV
Tissue structure
Intraosseous
Soft tissue: Tendon—Ligament—Muscle—Scar
Intradiscal—Epidural—Intrathecal—Intra-Articular

Abbreviations: G-Force: gravitational force, ACD-A: Anticoagulant Citrate Dextrose Solution-Solution A, EDTA: Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, SC: sodium citrate, CaCl: calcium chloride, HA: Hyaluronic Acid, cPPP: concentrate platelet poor plasma, BMAC: bone marrow concentrate, IV: intravenous.