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. 2020 Oct 20;9(10):3367. doi: 10.3390/jcm9103367

Table 6.

Correlations between final concentrations of insulin and selected anthropometric, metabolic and hormonal parameters.

Selected Baseline and Final Metabolic and Hormonal Parameters Final Insulin
Insulin 0’ (µIU/mL) Insulin 120’ (µIU/mL) Mean Insulin (µIU/mL)
Insulin 0’ at Baseline (µIU/mL) 0.62 *** 0.52 ** 0.61 ***
Insulin 120’ at Baseline (µIU/mL) 0.46 ** 0.60 *** 0.38 *
Mean insulin at Baseline (µIU/mL) 0.62 *** 0.62 *** 0.74 ***
M-clamp Value at Baseline (mg/kgffm/min) −0.71 *** −0.67 *** −0.67 ***
BMI at Follow-Up (kg/m2) 0.83 *** 0.52 ** 0.73 ***
BMI at Baseline (kg/m2) 0.80 *** 0.45 * 0.66 ***
Waist circumference at Follow-Up (cm) 0.83 *** 0.57 *** 0.75 ***
Waist circumference at Baseline (cm) 0.87 *** 0.60 *** 0.74 ***
Fat mass at Follow-Up (%) 0.78 *** 0.61 *** 0.71 ***
Fat mass at Baseline (%) 0.74 *** 0.51 ** 0.66 ***
Triglycerides at Follow-Up (mg/dL) 0.79 *** 0.62 *** 0.70 ***
Triglycerides at Baseline (mg/dL) 0.56 ** 0.39 * 0.38 *
HDL-c at Follow-Up (mg/dL) −0.56 ** −0.45 * −0.52 **
HDL-c at Baseline (mg/dL) −0.56 ** −0.39 * −0.41 *
SHBG at Follow-Up (nmol/l) −0.51 ** −0.50 ** −0.57 ***
SHBG at Baseline (nmol/l) −0.57 *** −0.46 ** −0.46 **
FAI at Follow-Up 0.42 * 0.46 ** 0.46 **
FAI at Baseline 0.32 p = 0.08 NS NS

Data are shown as r correlation coefficient. Significance levels are indicated by asterisks (*, p < 0.05; **, p < 0.01; ***, p < 0.001). Correlation coefficients were estimated by Spearman’s correlation for all parameters. BMI, body mass index; FAI, free androgen index; HDL-c, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; M-clamp value, insulin sensitivity estimated with the euglycaemic hyperinsulinaemic clamp technique; NS, non-significant; SHBG, sex hormone-binding globulin.