| 3D | Three-dimensional |
| Ag+ | Silver ions |
| AgNDs | Silver nanodiscs |
| AgNPs | Silver nanoparticles |
| AgNS | Silver nanospheres |
| AgNtr | Silver nanotriangular plates |
| AIP-I | Autoinducing peptide-I |
| AMPs | Antimicrobial peptides |
| ATP | Adenosine triphosphate |
| Au+ | Gold ions |
| Au-Ag-NPs | Bimetallic hybrid gold–silver nanoparticles |
| AuNFs | Gold nanoflowers |
| AuNPs | Gold nanoparticles |
| AuNRs | Gold nanorods |
| AuNS | Gold nanospheres |
| AuNSts | Gold nanostars |
| BAP | Biofilm-associated protein |
| bPEI | Branched polyethylenimine |
| bPEI-AgNPs | Branched polyethylenimine coated silver nanoparticles |
| bPEI-AuNPs | Branched polyethylenimine coated gold nanoparticles |
| BslA | Biofilm surface layer protein A |
| Chitosan-AgNPs | Chitosan-coated silver nanoparticles |
| copA | Copper transporter gene |
| cpsB | Capsular polysaccharide regulon gene |
| CTAB | Cetyl trimethylammonium bromide |
| CTAB-AuNPs | Cetyl trimethylammonium bromide coated gold nanoparticles |
| Cyclic-di-GMP | Bis-(3′,5′)-cyclic dimeric guanosine monophosphate |
| DLS | Dynamic light scattering |
| DLVO theory | Derjaguin–Landau–Verwey–Overbeek theory |
| DSPE | 1,2-Distearoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphorylethanolamine |
| DSPE-AuNPs | 1,2-Distearoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphorylethanolamine coated gold nanoparticles |
| EbpA | Enterococcus faecalis pilus tip |
| eDNA | Extracellular deoxyribonucleic acid |
| EDTA | Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid |
| EPS | Extracellular polymeric substances |
| FapC | Amyloid-like fimbriae protein from Pseudomonas species |
| FnBPs | Fibronectin binding proteins |
| HSP-18 | Heat shock protein-18 |
| LasI | Acyl-homoserine-lactone (AHL) synthase |
| LasR | Transcriptional activator protein required for activation of elastase structural gene (LasB) |
| LPS | Lipopolysaccharides |
| LpxC | UDP-3-O-(R-3-hydroxymyristoyl)-N-acetylglucosamine deacetylase (encoded by lpxC gene) |
| MexAb-OprM | Outer membrane efflux protein from P. aeruginosa |
| MreB | Cell shape determining protein of E. coli |
| MvfR | Multiple virulence factor regulator protein from P. aeruginosa |
| NIR | Near infrared |
| NMR | Nuclear magnetic resonance |
| NRs | Nanorods |
| PAA | Poly(acrylic acid) |
| PAA-AuNPs | Poly(acrylic acid)-coated gold nanoparticles |
| PAH-AuNPs | Poly(allylamine hydrochloride)-coated gold nanoparticles |
| PEG | Poly(ethyleneglycol) |
| PEG-AuNPs | Poly(ethyleneglycol)-coated gold nanoparticles |
| PEG-PSB-PALA-AgNAs | Poly(ethyleneglycol)-poly(aminopropyl imidazole aspartate)-polyalanine-coated silver nanoassemblies |
| POPS-AgNPs | 1-palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho-L-serine-coated silver nanoparticles |
| PS-AuNPs | Polystyrene-coated gold nanoparticles |
| PT | Phosphorothioation |
| PUFAs | Polyunsaturated fatty acids |
| PVP | Polyvinylpyrrolidone |
| QS | Quorum sensing |
| QscR | Quorum sensing control repressor protein |
| RhlR | Regulatory protein required for transcriptional activation of gene associated with rhamnosyltransferase |
| RIP | RNA-III inhibiting peptide |
| ROS | Reactive oxygen species |
| silCFBA | Active efflux transporter complex of proteins (ATPase and silver binding protein SilE) responsible for efflux of silver ions |
| silE | Silver binding/sequestering protein |
| TEGOH | Tetraethylene glycol |
| TTMA | Thioalkyl tetra(ethylene glycol)ated trimethylammonium |
| Vfr | cAMP-activated global transcriptional regulator which controls virulence factor gene expression |