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. 2020 Aug 28;15(3):587–593. doi: 10.4103/ajns.AJNS_242_20

Table 2.

Effects of shunt surgery on the improvement of clinical functions of idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus

Presurgery Postsurgery P
mRS 2 (2-3) 1 (0-2) <0.0001
iNPHGS 6 (5-10) 2.5 (1-4) <0.0001
iNPHGS (Gait) 2 (2-3) 1 (0-2) <0.0001
iNPHGS (Cont) 2 (1-3) 0 (0-0) <0.0001
iNPHGS (Cog) 2 (1-3) 1 (0-2) <0.0001
MMSE 20 (17-26) 26 (24-29.75) <0.0001
TUG (n=58) 19.7 (14.6-32.3) 15.4 (11.9-22.2) <0.000001

Data are shown by the median (interquartile range). mRS – Modified Rankin Scale; iNPHGS – Japanese Grading Scale for iNPH scoring 0 (best) to 12 (worst); iNPHGS (Gait) – Gait of iNPHGS scoring 0 (best) to 4 (worst); iNPHGS (Cont) – Urinary continency of iNPHGS scoring 0 (best) to 4 (worst); iNPHGS (Cog) – Cognitive function of iNPHGS scoring 0 (best) to 4 (worst); MMSE – Mini-Mental State Examination; TUG – Three-meter timed up and Go test (sec)