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. 2020 Jan 11;32(11):2319–2327. doi: 10.1007/s40520-019-01449-3

Table 2.

Cox regression models (with hazard ratios (HRs) and 95% confidence interval (CI)) for incident hospital diagnosis of dementia among men and women in Sweden with diagnoses of AF and aged ≥ 45 years; patients with an earlier known hospital episode of dementia before AF diagnosis were excluded; Calculation of population attributable fraction (PAF) of socio-economic factors for incident dementia in men and women with atrial fibrillation

Men Women
Per cent HR 95% CI PAF (%) 95% CI Percent HR 95% CI PAF (%) 95% CI
Educational level (> 12 years ref)
  ≤ 9 years 49.6 1.23 1.18–1.29 9.3 7.6; 11.2 58.2 1.36 1.30–1.42 15.4 13.4; 17.2
 10–12 years 31.7 1.17 1.11–1.19 4.6 3.1; 5.7 26.2 1.28 1.22–1.34 5.7 4.7; 6.6
Marital status (married ref)
 Unmarried 6.5 0.88 0.82–0.94 – 0.9 − 1.4; -0.4 5.3 1.03 0.96–1.11 0.2 − 0.2; 0.5
 Divorced 11.6 1.07 1.01–1.13 0.8 0.1; 1.3 11.6 1.12 1.06–1.18 1.2 0.7; 1.8
 Widowed 16.0 0.84 0.80–0.88 – 3.0 − 4.0; -2.2 49.1 1.01 0.97–1.05 0.5 − 1.5; 2.3
Neighbourhood deprivation level (medium ref)
 Low 12.2 1.12 1.06–1.18 1.3 0.7; 1.9 10.6 1.18 1.12–1.24 1.6 1.1; 2.1
 High 12.6 1.11 1.05–1.17 1.2 0.6; 1.8 12.5 1.01 0.96–1.06 0.1 − 0.5; 0.7
 Unknown 28.8 1.67 1.60–1.76 11.6 10.8; 12.4 32.8 1.78 1.71–1.86 14.4 13.6; 15.2

Models shown are adjusted for age, all other socio-demographic factors and co-morbidity. Bold values denote statistically significant values