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. 2020 Oct 14;11:579156. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2020.579156

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Copyright © 2020 Santomartino, Waajen, de Wit, Nicholson, Parmitano, Loudon, Moeller, Rettberg, Fuchs, Van Houdt, Finster, Coninx, Krause, Koehler, Caplin, Zuijderduijn, Zolesi, Balsamo, Mariani, Pellari, Carubia, Luciani, Leys, Doswald-Winkler, Herová, Wadsworth, Everroad, Rattenbacher, Demets and Cockell.

This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

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Final cell concentrations obtained after spaceflight. Boxplots of the direct cell counts (upper panel) and optical densities at a wavelength of 600 nm (lower panel) distributions are shown for S. desiccabilis (A, B), B. subtilis (C, D), and C. metallidurans (E, F), respectively. Each dot represents a single measurement (n = 3). Yellow diamonds represent mean values. The horizontal bar indicates the median and boxes represents the 25^th to 75^th percentile. Asterisks (^∗) indicate statistically significant differences (overall α = 0.05, Tukey honestly significant difference correction).