Table 2.
Authors | Sample size | Prevalence of TE, N (%) | Factors affecting the prevalence of TE |
---|---|---|---|
Demelo-Rodríguez et al.37 | 156 | 23 (14.7) | Elevated D-dimer |
Zhang et al.35 | 143 |
66 (46.1) | Higher Padua prediction score, CURB-65 score, elevated D-dimer |
Artifoni et al.36 | 71 | 23 (32.5) | Elevated D-dimer |
Xu et al.30 | 138 | 4 (2.9) | ICU hospitalization |
Middeldorp et al.29 | 198 | 33 (17) | Elevated D-dimer |
Chen et al.22 | 88 |
40 (46) | Elevated D-dimer, hypoalbuminemia, higher SOFA score and inpatient status |
Cui et al.23 | 81 | 20 (25) | Elevated D-dimer, older age, lower lymphocyte counts, longer APTT |
Klok et al.27 | 184 | 31 (16.8) | Older age |
Whyte et al.31 | 214 | 80 (37) | Elevated D-dimer |
Grillet et al.32 | 100 | 23 (23) | Invasive mechanical ventilation, ICU hospitalization, delay from onset of symptoms to CT scan (days) |
Leonard-Lorant, et al.33
|
106 | 32 (30) | Elevated D-dimer, ICU hospitalization, Delay from onset of symptoms to CT scan (days) |
Fraissé et al.24 | 92 | 37 (40) | Chronic renal failure, invasive mechanical ventilation, elevated D-dimer |
Bompard et al.34 | 135 | 32 (23.7) | More frequently hospitalized in ICU and under mechanical ventilation, longer median hospitalization duration, elevated D-dimer |
TE: thrombotic event, ICU: Intensive care unit, APTT: activated partial thromboplastin time, CT: computerized tomography, SOFA: Sequential organ failure assessment, CURB-65: Confusion, urea, respiratory rate, blood pressure, and 65 years of age or older.