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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Oct 15.
Published in final edited form as: Physiol Behav. 2020 Jul 3;225:113048. doi: 10.1016/j.physbeh.2020.113048

Table 1.

Body weight and composition, physical activity, and energy expenditure in female high- and low-capacity runners (HCR, LCR) subjected to 21 days of 50% calorie restriction (CR), mean±SEM.

FEMALES BW (g) Fat mass (g) Lean mass (g) Physical activity (beam breaks/min) Energy expenditure (kcal/hr)
Horizontal Ambulatory Vertical Total Resting Non-resting
HCR Before CR 245.85 ± 5.63 21.45 ± 1.71 185.94 ± 4.68 5.9 1 ± 0.27 2.18 ± 0.13 0.90 ± 0.04 1.80 ± 0.05 1.19 ± 0.02 0.61 ± 0.02
After CR 199.21 ± 4.13 9.31 ± 2.07 162.06 ± 4.03 3.60 ± 0.17 1.33 ± 0.08 0.39 ± 0.04 1.23 ± 0.04 0.83 ± 0.01 0.40 ± 0.02
Change −46.64 ± 3.68** −12.14 ± 0.72** −23.88 ± 3.30** −2.3 ± 0.31** −0.85 ± 0.14** −0.51 ± 0.06** −0.56 ± 0.04** −0.35 ± 0.02 −0.21 ± 0.02**
LCR Before CR 238.09 ± 3.02* 26.26 ± 2.56* 177.18 ± 2.90* 4.11 ± 0.09* 1.56 ± 0.04* 0.60 ± 0.03* 1.58 ± 0.03* 1.11 ± 0.02 0.46 ± 0.01*
After CR 187.27 ± 3.50* 6.53 ± 1.19 150.67 ± 2.89* 3.18 ± 0.17* 1.25 ± 0.08* 0.40 ± 0.03* 1.12 ± 0.03* 0.78 ± 0.03 0.35 ± 0.01 (p = 0.068)
Change −50.82 ± 1.97 −19.74 ± 1.60 −26.51 ± 3.06 −0.92 ± 0.19* −0.30 ± 0.07* −0.19 ± 0.05* −0.45 ± 0.04* −0.34 ± 0.03 −0.11 ± 0.02*

Main effect of calorie restriction.

Main effect of line (HCR ≠ LCR).

**

Significant interaction (different response to CR in HCR vs LCR).

*

HCR ≠ LCR at the given time point (p<0.05 for all comparisons). HCR, n = 11; LCR, n = 13.