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. 2020 Oct 29;15(10):e0241086. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0241086

Table 5. Multivariable logistic regression analysis for factors associated with transfusion transmission diseases: Six years donor data from fourteen blood bank facilities in Ethiopia, n = 554,954.

Category Have at least one TTI AOR [95%CI] HBV AOR [95%CI] HCV AOR [95%CI] Treponema pallidum AOR [95%CI] HIV AOR [95%CI]
Age, 18–24 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00
 25–34 1.2 [1.1, 1.2]* 1.1 [1.0, 1.2] 1.3 [1.1, 1.5] * 1.3 [1.1, 1.5] * 0.8 [0.7, 1.0]
 35–44 1.6 [1.5, 1.7] * 1.2 [1.1, 1.3] * 1.3 [1.1, 1.7] * 3.0 [2.6, 3.5] * 1.3 [1.0, 1.6]
 45–54 2.7 [2.5, 3.0] * 1.3 [1.1, 1.5] * 1.7 [1.2, 2.2] * 8.6 [7.4, 10.0] * 1.6 [1.2, 2.1] *
 ≥55 4.9 [4.2, 5.7] * 1.3 [0.9, 1.8] 0.8 [0.4, 1.8] 21.2 [17.5, 25.6]* 0.6 [0.3, 1.6]
Gender, Female 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00
 Male 1.2 [1.1, 1.3] * 1.4 [1.4, 1.5] * 0.9 [0.8, 1.0] 1.2 [1.1, 1.4] * 0.9 [0.8, 1.0]
Year, 2019 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00
 2014 1.8 [1.5, 2.1] * 2.2 [1.8, 2.7] * 14.7 [9.1, 23.8] * 1.3 [0.9, 1.9] 4.2 [2.9, 6.3]*
 2015 1.4 [1.3, 1.6] * 1.9 [1.7, 2.1] * 3.6 [2.4, 5.3] * 0.7 [0.5, 0.8] * 1.4 [1.1, 1.8] *
 2016 1.2 [1.1, 1.4] * 1.4 [1.2, 1.6] * 2.3 [1.6, 3.4] * 1.3 [1.1, 1.6] * 1.4 [1.1, 1.8] *
 2017 0.8 [0.7, 0.9] * 0.9 [0.8, 1.0] 2.3 [1.6, 3.4] * 0.8 [0.7, 1.0] 0.6 [0.4, 0.7] *
 2018 1.0 [0.9, 1.1] 1.2 [1.1, 1.3] * 1.0 [0.7, 1.6] 1.0 [0.8, 1.2] 0.9 [0.7, 1.2]
Occupation, Student 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00
 Civil servant 1.3 [1.2, 1.4] * 1.2 [1.1, 1.4] * 1.4 [1.1, 1.7] * 2.4 [2.0, 2.9] * 1.5 [1.2, 1.9] *
 Teacher 1.1 [0.8, 1.5] 1.0 [0.7, 1.5] 1.2 [0.5, 2.9] 2.2 [1.3, 3.7] * 0.7 [0.2, 2.2]
 Driver 0.9 [0.6, 1.4] 0.9 [0.5, 1.3] 1.3 [0.5, 3.6] 0.8 [0.3, 2.3] 1.9 [0.9, 4.2]
 Military 1.5 [1.2, 1.7] * 1.6 [1.3, 1.9] * 1.7 [1.0, 3.0] 2.2 [1.6, 3.2] * 1.7 [1.0, 2.8]
 Private worker 1.3 [1.2, 1.4] * 1.1 [1.0, 1.2] 1.2 [1.0, 1.4] 2.1 [1.8, 2.4] * 1.1 [0.9, 1.3]
 Unemployed 2.4 [2.0, 2.8] * 1.6 [1.2, 2.0] * 1.1 [0.4, 2.6] 8.1 [6.1, 10.7] * 1.9 [1.1, 3.5] *
 Donation mode Static 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00
Mobile /outreach 1.4 [1.3, 1.6] * 1.6 [1.4, 1.8] * 1.6 [1.1, 2.2] * 0.9 [0.8, 1.1] 1.4 [1.0, 1.8]
Residence, Urban/AA 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00
 Semi Urban 1.4 [1.2, 1.6] * 1.6 [1.3, 1.9] * 0.6 [0.4, 1.1] 1.6 [1.3, 2.1] * 0.8 [0.5, 1.3]
 Rural 1.9 [1.8, 2.0] * 2.0 [1.9, 2.2] * 1.1 [0.9, 1.3] 1.3 [1.1, 1.5] * 0.9 [0.8, 1.1]