Table 3. Summary of Wilcoxon signed-rank test result.
| Variables | Baseline (Mean ± SD) |
Follow-up (Mean ± SD) |
Z -score | p -Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Abbreviations: BDI, Beck Depression Inventory; BI, Barthel Index; MOCA, Montreal Cognitive Assessment; QoL, quality of life; SD, standard deviation. a p < 0.05. | ||||
| BDI Score | 20.72 ± 11.17 | 10.62 ± 9.11 | −7.856 | 0.0001 a |
| MOCA Score | 18.16 ± 5.12 | 21.20 ± 3.61 | −7.759 | 0.0001 a |
| BI Score | 15.10 ± 5.24 | 18.47 ± 3.27 | −7.59 | 0.0001 a |
| Physical QoL | 44.84 ± 21.57 | 46.82 ± 12.88 | −3.267 | 0.001 a |
| Psychological QoL | 43.11 ± 19.10 | 58.41 ± 15.57 | −7.342 | 0.0001 a |
| Social QoL | 62.73 ± 13.40 | 70.47 ± 9.99 | −5.735 | 0.0001 a |
| Environment QoL | 44.86 ± 14.64 | 54.55 ± 13.99 | −7.136 | 0.0001 a |