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. 2020 Oct 30;23(7):10246–10274. doi: 10.1007/s10668-020-01055-8

Table 2.

The guidelines for interpreting the correlation coefficient

Correlation coefficient Interpretation
0 and 0.3 Weak positive linear relationship
0.3 and 0.7 Moderate positive linear relationship
0.7 and 1.0 Strong positive linear relationship
0 and -0.3 Weak negative linear relationship
− 0.3 and − 0.7 Moderate negative linear relationship
− 0.7 and − 1.0 Strong negative linear relationship