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. 2020 Oct 28;2020:8896812. doi: 10.1155/2020/8896812

Table 9.

Summary for each of the decontamination procedures for instance with the columns procedure, supply required, and threat to human health.

Decontamination procedure
Procedure Supply time Deposition time Room ventilation Threat to human health
Aerosolized hydrogen peroxide 6 min/100 m2 1-2 h 15-30 min Inhalation acute toxicity 1.93 mg/M3
Inhalation long-term toxicity 0.21 mg/M3
H2O2 vapor heat-generated vapor 15-50 min cycle ~130 min 15-20 min Eye irritation, odor threshold
Surface disinfection via aerosol 15 minutes at 20°C ~2 h ~10 min Eye irritation and mucosal tissue irritation
HOCI generated fog 10 min 30 min to 2 h 20-30 min At prolonged exposure mild inflammatory reactions to mucosal tissues. At free chlorine low concentration
pH 7.0 no toxicity
Dilute hydrogen peroxide Continuous ~2 h Not required >3% hydrogen peroxide: mucosal tissue irritation, vomiting and diarrhea. Chronic inhalation: upper respiratory tract inflammation
UVC light (207–222 nm) 60-120 sec/30 m2 ~ Not required At direct exposure temporary damage and burns to the eyes, cornea, and potential carcinogen to the skin
PX-UV systems 12-30 min/30 m2 ~ Not required Skin and mucosal damage at prolonged exposure
Gaseous ozone 10-30 min/30 m3 ~ 10 min Lungs damage, chest pain, coughing, shortness of breath, and throat irritation