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. 2020 Jul 4;24(9):1011–1018. doi: 10.1007/s12603-020-1512-3

Table 3.

Regression analysis of correlation of infection rate of COVID-19 with dietary factors in the world

Dietary factors (n=158) Dependent variable: Crude infection rate of COVID-19 in the world
Standardized Coefficients t P-Value 95.0% Confidence Interval for B
Beta Lower Bound Upper Bound
Fruits (g/d) 0.237 2.811 0.006 0.005 0.027
Non-starchy vegetables (g/d) −0.036 −0.472 0.638 −0.011 0.007
Beans and legumes (g/d) −0.145 −2.097 0.038 −0.044 −0.001
Nuts and seeds (g/d) 0.032 0.464 0.644 −0.090 0.146
Unprocessed red meats (g/d) 0.152 1.761 0.080 −0.002 0.033
Sugar-sweetened beverages (g/d) −0.067 −0.878 0.381 −0.004 0.001
Fruit juices (g/d) −0.007 −0.073 0.942 −0.025 0.023
Total protein (g/d) −0.009 −0.129 0.898 −0.031 0.028
Calcium (mg/d) 0.286 2.746 0.007 0.001 0.006
Potassium (mg/d) 0.109 1.429 0.155 0.000 0.001
Total milk (g/d) 0.073 0.757 0.450 −0.006 0.013

Linear regression was performed for statistical analysis.