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. 2020 Jul 4;24(9):1011–1018. doi: 10.1007/s12603-020-1512-3

Table 4.

Regression analysis of correlation of mortality rate of COVID-19 with dietary factors with taking into account the infection rate in the world

Dietary factors and infection rate (n=132) Standardized Coefficients t P-Value 95.0% Confidence Interval for B
Beta Lower Bound Upper Bound
Fruits (g/d) −0.226 −2.011 0.047 −0.021 0.000
Non-starchy vegetables (g/d) −0.054 −0.566 0.572 −0.011 0.006
Beans and legumes (g/d) −0.176 −2.018 0.046 −0.041 0.000
Nuts and seeds (g/d) 0.038 0.444 0.658 −0.078 0.124
Unprocessed red meats (g/d) 0.182 1.631 0.105 −0.003 0.028
Sugar-sweetened beverages (g/d) 0.340 3.591 <0.001 0.002 0.006
Fruit juices (g/d) 0.065 0.566 0.573 −0.015 0.026
Total protein (g/d) 0.114 1.204 0.231 −0.011 0.043
Calcium (mg/d) 0.103 0.799 0.426 −0.001 0.003
Potassium (mg/d) −0.052 −0.536 0.593 −0.001 0.000
Total milk (g/d) 0.045 0.376 0.708 −0.007 0.010
Transformed Infection rate 0.161 1.602 0.112 −0.029 0.272

Linear regression was performed for statistical analysis.