Table 1.
25–28 wk |
29–37 wk |
|||
---|---|---|---|---|
PC1 | NC2 | PC1 | NC2 | |
Ingredients (%) | ||||
Corn | 58.52 | 61.03 | 59.63 | 62.04 |
Soybean meal | 18.96 | 18.96 | 16.47 | 16.47 |
Canola meal | 10.00 | 10.00 | 12.00 | 12.00 |
Canola oil | 1.44 | 1.44 | 0.96 | 0.96 |
Calcium carbonate | 8.41 | 7.23 | 8.67 | 7.35 |
Dicalcium phosphate | 1.76 | 0.50 | 1.37 | 0.33 |
Salt | 0.32 | 0.24 | 0.29 | 0.24 |
DL-Methionine | 0.10 | 0.10 | 0.10 | 0.10 |
Vitamin-mineral premix3 | 0.50 | 0.50 | 0.50 | 0.50 |
Phytase4 (g/kg) | Variable5 | Variable5 | Variable5 | Variable5 |
Calculated nutrient composition (%) | ||||
ME (kcal/kg) | 2,800 | 2,885 | 2,775 | 2,857 |
Crude protein | 18.00 | 18.20 | 17.60 | 17.80 |
Calcium | 3.70 | 3.00 | 3.73 | 3.02 |
Available phosphorus | 0.45 | 0.22 | 0.38 | 0.19 |
Phytate phosphorus | 0.25 | 0.26 | 0.26 | 0.27 |
Total phosphorus | 0.70 | 0.48 | 0.64 | 0.46 |
Sodium | 0.16 | 0.13 | 0.15 | 0.13 |
PC = positive control diet; PC diet was mixed as a single batch and subdivided into the PC and PC + phytase treatments.
NC = negative control diet; NC diet was mixed as a single batch and subdivided into the NC and various NC + phytase treatments.
Vitamin–mineral premix (units per kilogram of feed): vitamin A, 12,500 IU; vitamin D3, 3,125 IU; vitamin E, 40 IU; vitamin K (menadione), 2.5 mg; riboflavin, 7.5 mg; D-pantothenic acid, 12.5 mg; vitamin B12, 0.01875 mg; pyridoxine, 5 mg; thiamine, 2.55 mg; folic acid, 0.625 mg; niacin, 37.5 mg; biotin, 0.15 mg; iodine, 1.65 mg; copper, 15 mg; iron, 80 mg; selenium, 0.3 mg; manganese, 88 mg; zinc, 100 mg.
Quantum Blue phytase (5,000 FTU/g of premix; AB Vista, Marlborough, UK).
Quantum Blue phytase was added on top of the NC diet at 0.03 (150 FTU/kg), 0.06 (300 FTU/kg), 0.12 g/kg (600 FTU/kg) or 0.24 (1,200 FTU/kg) g/kg for the NC phytase-containing diets, or on top of the PC diet at 0.24 g/kg (1,200 FTU/kg) for the PC phytase-containing diet.