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. 2020 Mar 19;99(6):3207–3214. doi: 10.1016/j.psj.2020.01.028

Table 1.

Composition and nutrient levels of experimental diets (as-fed basis).

Items Ca levels, %
1.00
0.35
NPP levels, %
0.45 0.23 0.45 0.23
Ingredients, %
 Corn 53.42 53.42 53.42 53.42
 Soybean meal 38.10 38.10 38.10 38.10
 Soybean oil 4.42 4.42 4.42 4.42
 NaCl1 0.30 0.30 0.30 0.30
 CaHPO41 1.82 0.50 - 0.50
 Ca(H2PO4)21 - - 1.36 -
 Limestone1 1.32 2.00 - 0.23
 DL-Methionine1 0.30 0.30 0.30 0.30
 Premix2 0.32 0.32 0.32 0.32
 Sand3 - 0.64 1.79 2.41
Nutrient composition, %
 Metabolizable energy, MJ/kg 12.6 12.6 12.6 12.6
 Crude protein4 22.42 22.11 22.17 22.07
 Lysine 1.12 1.12 1.12 1.12
 Methionine 0.61 0.61 0.61 0.61
 Methionine + Cysteine 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90
 Ca4 0.95 0.97 0.36 0.34
 Total P4 0.69 0.48 0.71 0.46
 Non-phytate P (NPP)4 0.41 0.27 0.43 0.24
1

Feed grade.

2

Provided per kilogram of diets: 15,000 IU vitamin A (all-retinol acetate); 4,500 IU cholecalciferol; 24 IU vitamin E (all-rac-α-tocopherol acetate); 3 mg vitamin K (menadione sodium bisulfate); 3 mg thiamin (thiamin mononitrate); 9.6 mg riboflavin; 3 mg vitamin B6; 0.018 mg vitamin B12; 15 mg pantothenic acid calcium; 39 mg niacin; 1.5 mg folic acid; 0.15 mg biotin; 700 mg choline (choline chloride); 8 mg Cu (CuSO4·5H2O); 110 mg Mn (MnSO4·H2O); 40 mg Fe (FeSO4·H2O); 60 mg Zn (ZnSO4·H2O); 0.35 mg I (KI); 0.15 mg Se (Na2SeO3); 50 mg chlorotetracy cline.

3

Washed building sand without Ca and P, which was used to adjust amounts of CaHPO4, Ca(H2PO4)2 and limestone.

4

Analyzed values. Each value based on triplicate determinations. The others were calculated values.