Table 6.
Prececal amino acid digestibility (%) of the diets with (+) and without phytase supplementation (least square means, pooled SEM; n = 5 pens per diet).
Meal | Level | Essential amino acids |
Nonessential amino acids |
|||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Phy | Arg | His | Ile | Leu | Lys | Met | Phe | Thr | Trp | Val | Ala | Asx | Cys | Glx | Gly | Pro | Ser | Tyr | ||
RSM | 1 | − | 90 | 83 | 85 | 86 | 86 | 94 | 84 | 81 | 81 | 86 | 85 | 80 | 76 | 87 | 84 | 83 | 81 | 83 |
2 | − | 88 | 82 | 84 | 84 | 84 | 93 | 83 | 79 | 80 | 85 | 84 | 78 | 75 | 86 | 82 | 80 | 79 | 82 | |
1 | + | 91 | 85 | 87 | 88 | 88 | 94 | 86 | 82 | 82 | 88 | 86 | 82 | 77 | 89 | 85 | 84 | 82 | 85 | |
2 | + | 89 | 82 | 86 | 86 | 86 | 93 | 85 | 80 | 81 | 87 | 85 | 80 | 76 | 88 | 83 | 81 | 80 | 84 | |
SBM | 1 | − | 91 | 85 | 88 | 88 | 90 | 94 | 87 | 84 | 83 | 89 | 86 | 83 | 74 | 89 | 86 | 85 | 83 | 87 |
2 | − | 91 | 86 | 88 | 88 | 90 | 94 | 87 | 85 | 85 | 89 | 87 | 84 | 76 | 89 | 86 | 86 | 85 | 88 | |
1 | + | 92 | 86 | 89 | 88 | 90 | 94 | 87 | 85 | 84 | 89 | 87 | 84 | 78 | 90 | 86 | 87 | 85 | 88 | |
2 | + | 92 | 86 | 89 | 88 | 91 | 94 | 88 | 85 | 85 | 90 | 87 | 85 | 79 | 90 | 86 | 87 | 86 | 89 | |
SFM | 1 | − | 90 | 82 | 85 | 85 | 86 | 94 | 84 | 81 | 81 | 87 | 84 | 79 | 74 | 88 | 81 | 84 | 80 | 84 |
2 | − | 91 | 82 | 86 | 85 | 86 | 94 | 85 | 82 | 82 | 87 | 85 | 80 | 74 | 88 | 79 | 83 | 79 | 84 | |
1 | + | 92 | 83 | 87 | 87 | 88 | 94 | 86 | 83 | 82 | 89 | 86 | 82 | 77 | 89 | 83 | 85 | 82 | 86 | |
2 | + | 92 | 83 | 87 | 87 | 87 | 94 | 87 | 83 | 83 | 88 | 86 | 82 | 76 | 90 | 81 | 85 | 81 | 86 | |
SEM | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.5 | 0.7 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.6 | ||
2-way interactions | ||||||||||||||||||||
Meal × level | ||||||||||||||||||||
RSM | 1 | 90c | 84b | 86 | 87 | 87b | 94 | 85b | 82b | 81d | 87 | 86 | 81c | 77a,b | 88c | 84b | 83c | 82c | 84c | |
2 | 89d | 82c | 85 | 85 | 85c | 93 | 84c | 80c | 81d | 86 | 84 | 79d | 75c | 87d | 83c | 81d | 79e | 83d | ||
SBM | 1 | 92a | 85a | 88 | 88 | 90a | 94 | 87a | 84a | 84b | 89 | 87 | 83b | 76b,c | 89a,b | 86a | 86a | 84b | 87b | |
2 | 92a | 86a | 89 | 88 | 90a | 94 | 88a | 85a | 85a | 89 | 87 | 84a | 78a | 90a,b | 86a | 87a | 85a | 88a | ||
SFM | 1 | 91b | 83c | 86 | 86 | 87b | 94 | 85b | 82b | 81d | 88 | 85 | 81c | 76b,c | 89c | 82d | 85b | 81d,c | 85c | |
2 | 91b | 82c | 87 | 86 | 87b | 94 | 86b | 82b | 83c | 88 | 85 | 81c | 75b,c | 89b,c | 80e | 84b | 80d | 85c | ||
SEM | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.5 | ||
Main effects | ||||||||||||||||||||
RSM | 89 | 83 | 85c | 86b | 86 | 93b | 85 | 81 | 81 | 86c | 85b | 80 | 76 | 88 | 84 | 82 | 80 | 84 | ||
SBM | 92 | 86 | 89a | 88a | 90 | 94a | 87 | 84 | 84 | 89a | 87a | 84 | 77 | 90 | 86 | 86 | 85 | 88 | ||
SFM | 91 | 82 | 86b | 86b | 87 | 94a | 86 | 82 | 82 | 88b | 85b | 81 | 76 | 89 | 81 | 84 | 81 | 85 | ||
SEM | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.5 | ||
1 | 91 | 84 | 87 | 87 | 88 | 94 | 86 | 83 | 82 | 88 | 86 | 82 | 76 | 89 | 84 | 85 | 82 | 85 | ||
2 | 91 | 83 | 87 | 86 | 87 | 94 | 86 | 82 | 83 | 88 | 85 | 81 | 76 | 89 | 83 | 84 | 82 | 85 | ||
SEM | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.5 | ||
− | 90b | 83b | 86b | 86b | 87b | 94b | 85b | 82b | 82b | 87b | 85b | 81b | 75b | 88b | 83b | 83b | 81b | 85b | ||
+ | 91a | 84a | 87a | 87a | 88a | 94a | 87a | 83a | 83a | 88a | 86a | 82a | 77a | 89a | 84a | 85a | 83a | 86a | ||
SEM | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.5 | ||
P values | ||||||||||||||||||||
Meal | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | 0.003 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | 0.0306 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | ||
Level | 0.013 | 0.036 | 0.644 | 0.087 | <0.001 | 0.053 | 0.673 | 0.048 | 0.030 | 0.083 | 0.135 | 0.325 | 0.790 | 0.338 | <0.001 | 0.008 | 0.015 | 0.844 | ||
Phy | <0.001 | 0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | 0.011 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | ||
Meal × level | <0.001 | <0.001 | 0.079 | 0.083 | <0.001 | 0.156 | <0.001 | <0.001 | 0.010 | 0.101 | 0.065 | <0.001 | 0.005 | 0.006 | 0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | 0.004 | ||
Meal × Phy | 0.383 | 0.256 | 0.108 | 0.187 | 0.201 | 0.435 | 0.185 | 0.160 | 0.430 | 0.088 | 0.234 | 0.220 | 0.136 | 0.343 | 0.131 | 0.589 | 0.602 | 0.519 | ||
Level × Phy | 0.782 | 0.384 | 0.871 | 0.644 | 0.751 | 0.503 | 0.673 | 0.580 | 0.370 | 0.882 | 0.433 | 0.735 | 0.653 | 0.933 | 0.641 | 0.979 | 0.384 | 0.659 | ||
Meal × level × Phy | 0.577 | 0.559 | 0.194 | 0.879 | 0.508 | 0.882 | 0.874 | 0.713 | 0.694 | 0.239 | 0.958 | 0.865 | 0.964 | 0.928 | 0.612 | 0.585 | 0.907 | 0.954 |
Level 1 = 150 g/kg SBM, 100 g/kg RSM, 150 g/kg SFM; level 2 = 300 g/kg SBM, 200 g/kg RSM, 300 g/kg SFM. Values in the same column within a subheading not sharing the same superscript letter are significantly different (P ≤ 0.05).
Abbreviations: Phy, phytase; RSM, rapeseed meal; SBM, soybean meal; SFM, sunflower meal.