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. 2020 Apr 27;99(7):3752–3760. doi: 10.1016/j.psj.2020.03.050

Table 5.

Effects of supplementation with monensin1 and functional oils2 on histological variables of jejunum mucosa in turkey toms at 4, 11, and 21 D of age (experiment 1).

Treatment Jejunum villi (μm)
Crypt depth (μm) Muscularis thickness (μm) Surface area (μm2)
Height Upper width Bottom width
4 D
 Control 761 113 162 96 68b 355
 Monensin1 860 116 173 92 88a 343
 Functional oils2 760 104 167 84 88a 316
 SEM 77 6 14 5 8 25
11 D
 Control 933 135 228 134a 114 433a
 Monensin1 786 129 187 106b 111 260b
 Functional oils2 974 135 223 104b 122 372a,b
 SEM 64 10 20 6 6 31
21 D
 Control 1,046b 156a,b 234a,b 107b 107 429b
 Monensin1 1,213b 192a 293a 124a 135 617a
 Functional oils2 1,637a 136b 218b 122a 126 549a,b
 SEM 68 12 18 3 9 47

a,bValues in the same column without a superscript in common differ statistically (P < 0.05).

1

Antibiotic, 66 ppm Coban, Elanco Animal Health, Greenfield, IN.

2

0.15% Essential, Oligo Basics Agroindustrial Ltda., Cascavel, Brazil.